Erik Brynjolfsson

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The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies

by Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee  · 20 Jan 2014  · 339pp  · 88,732 words

ERIK BRYNJOLFSSON ANDREW MCAFEE To Martha Pavlakis, the love of my life. To my parents, David McAfee and Nancy Haller, who prepared me for the second machine

/sites/default/files/cbofiles/attachments/44521-LTBO2013.pdf. 4. Robert Solow, “We’d Better Watch Out,” New York Times Book Review, July 12, 1987. 5. Erik Brynjolfsson, “The Productivity Paradox of Information Technology,” Communications of the ACM 36, no. 12 (1993): 66–77, doi:10.1145/163298.163309. 6. See, e.g

., Erik Brynjolfsson and Lorin Hitt, “Paradox Lost: Firm Level Evidence on the Returns to Information Systems,” Management Science 42, no. 4 (1996): 541–58. See also Brynjolfsson

Improvement at CVS (A),” Harvard Business Review, Case Study, 2005, http://hbr.org/product/pharmacy-service-improvement-at-cvs-a/an/606015-PDF-ENG. 16. Erik Brynjolfsson, Lorin Hitt, and Shinkyu Yang, “Intangible Assets: Computers and Organizational Capital,” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2002, http://ebusiness.mit.edu/research/papers/138_Erik

_Intangible_Assets.pdf. 17. More details can be found in Erik Brynjolfsson and Adam Saunders, Wired for Innovation: How Information Technology Is Reshaping the Economy (Cambridge, MA; London: MIT Press, 2013). 18. According to the U.S

in consumption like this are not picked up in changes in price indexes, and thus official numbers for both nominal and real GDP fall. 10. Erik Brynjolfsson, “The Contribution of Information Technology to Consumer Welfare,” Information Systems Research 7, no. 3 (1996): 281–300, doi:10.1287/isre.7.3.281. 11

. Erik Brynjolfsson and Joo Hee Oh, “The Attention Economy: Measuring the Value of Free Goods on the Internet,” in NBER Conference on the Economics of Digitization, Stanford,

Carol Corrado, Chuck Hulten, and Dan Sichel, “Intangible Capital and Economic Growth,” NBER Working Paper No. 11948, 2006, http://www.nber.org/papers/w11948. 21. Erik Brynjolfsson, Lorin Hitt, and Shinkyu Yang, “Intangible Assets: Computers and Organizational Capital,” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2002, http://ebusiness.mit.edu/research/papers/138_Erik

_Intangible_Assets.pdf (accessed August 18, 2013); Erik Brynjolfsson and Lorin M. Hitt, “Computing Productivity: Firm-Level Evidence,” SSRN Scholarly Paper (Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network, 2003), http://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=290325

.googleusercontent.com/external_content/untrusted_dlcp/www.google.com/en/us/googleblogs/pdfs/google_predicting_the_present.pdf (accessed September 11, 2013); Lynn Wu and Erik Brynjolfsson, “The Future of Prediction: How Google Searches Foreshadow Housing Prices and Sales,” SSRN Scholarly Paper (Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network, 2013), http://papers.ssrn

and Organizational Capital,” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 2002, pp. 137–98. 21. See Brynjolfsson, Hitt, and Yang, “Intangible Assets: Computers and Organizational Capital,” and Erik Brynjolfsson, David Fitoussi, and Lorin Hitt, “The IT Iceberg: Measuring the Tangible and Intangible Computing Assets,” Working Paper (October 2004). 22. E. Brynjolfsson and L. M

. Hitt, “Computing Productivity: Firm-level Evidence,” Review of Economics and Statistics 8, no. 4 (2003): 793–808. 23. Timothy F. Bresnahan, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Lorin M. Hitt, “Information Technology, Workplace Organization, and the Demand for Skilled Labor: Firm-Level Evidence,” Quarterly Journal of Economics 117, no. 1 (2002

, 2012, http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/18/business/as-boom-lures-app-creators-tough-part-is-making-a-living.html. 8. Heekyung Kim and Erik Brynjolfsson, “CEO Compensation and Information Technology,” ICIS 2009 Proceedings, January 1, 2009, http://aisel.aisnet.org/icis2009/38. 9. See Xavier Gabaix and Augustin Landier, “Why

bundled products. But markets in which bundling is common also tend to be winner-take-all markets. See Yannis Bakos and Erik Brynjolfsson, Management Science 45, no. 12 (1999); Yannis Bakos and Erik Brynjolfsson, “Bundling and Competition on the Internet,” Marketing Science 19, no. 1 (2000): 63–82, doi:10.1287/mksc.19.1

.63.15182. 16. See Michael D. Smith and Erik Brynjolfsson, “Consumer Decision-making at an Internet Shopbot: Brand Still Matters,” NBER (December 1, 2001): 541–58. 17. Catherine Rampell, “College Degree Required by Increasing Number

that they form a straight line when graphed on a log-log scale, with the slope of the line given by the exponent, k. 23. Erik Brynjolfsson, Yu Jeffrey Hu, and Michael D. Smith, “Consumer Surplus in the Digital Economy: Estimating the Value of Increased Product Variety at Online Booksellers,” SSRN Scholarly

in price led to a 1.1 percent increase in demand, so as a result total spending increased as technology made computers more efficient. See Erik Brynjolfsson, “The Contribution of Information Technology to Consumer Welfare,” Information Systems Research 7, no. 3 (1996): 281–300. 22. This is an example of Say’s

Carr, The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2011); on cyberbalkanization, see Marshall van Alstyne and Erik Brynjolfsson, “Electronic Communities: Global Villages or Cyberbalkanization?” ICIS 1996 Proceedings, December 31, 1996, http://aisel.aisnet.org/icis1996/5; and Eli Pariser, The Filter Bubble: How

is a must-read.” —Vivek Wadhwa, director of research at Duke University’s Pratt School of Engineering and author of The Immigrant Exodus Also by Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee RACE AGAINST THE MACHINE How the Digital Revolution Is Accelerating Innovation, Driving Productivity, and Irreversibly Transforming Employment and the Economy Also by

FOR INNOVATION Also by Andrew McAfee ENTERPRISE 2.0 New Collaborative Tools for your Organization’s Toughest Challenges Copyright © 2014 by Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee All rights reserved First Edition For information about permission to reproduce selections from this book, write to Permissions, W. W. Norton & Company,

Machine, Platform, Crowd: Harnessing Our Digital Future

by Andrew McAfee and Erik Brynjolfsson  · 26 Jun 2017  · 472pp  · 117,093 words

could understand. # Big data and analytics have also transformed human decision making, as we discuss in our article for Harvard Business Review: Andrew McAfee and Erik Brynjolfsson, “Big Data: The Management Revolution,” Harvard Business Review 90, no. 10 (2012): 61–67. ** Dean’s many contributions have made him something of a legend

of papers by Erik with Yannis Bakos, and other coauthors. See, for example, Yannis Bakos and Erik Brynjolfsson, “Bundling Information Goods: Pricing, Profits, and Efficiency,” Management Science 45, no. 12 (1999): 1613–30; Yannis Bakos and Erik Brynjolfsson, “Bundling and Competition on the Internet,” Marketing Science 19, no. 1 (2000): 63–82; and Yannis

Bakos, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Douglas Lichtman, “Shared Information Goods,” Journal of Law and Economics 42, no. 1 (1999): 117–56

, 2017, http://flylib.com/books/en/1.20.1.44/1/. 33 A study by Erik and his colleagues: Sinan Aral, D. J. Wu, and Erik Brynjolfsson, “Which Came First, IT or Productivity? The Virtuous Cycle of Investment and Use in Enterprise Systems,” paper presented at the Twenty Seventh International Conference on

): F174–84, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2008.02148.x/abstract. 39 Erik worked with Lynn Wu: Lynn Wu and Erik Brynjolfsson, “The Future of Prediction: How Google Searches Foreshadow Housing Prices and Sales,” in Economic Analysis of the Digital Economy, ed. Avi Goldfarb, Shane M. Greenstein

Personality Assessment 50, no. 3 (1986): 370–75, http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1207/s15327752jpa5003_6. 42 Working with the US Census Bureau: Erik Brynjolfsson and Kristina McElheran, “Data in Action: Data-Driven Decision Making in US Manufacturing,” 2016, https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers2.cfm?abstract_id=2722502. Early

work using a smaller sample found similar results: Erik Brynjolfsson, Lorin M. Hitt, and Heekyung Hellen Kim, “Strength in Numbers: How Does Data-Driven Decisionmaking Affect Firm Performance?” 2011, https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers2

Concentration,” Economist, March 24, 2016, http://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2016/03/daily-chart-13. 312 As we wrote in 2008: Andrew McAfee and Erik Brynjolfsson, “Investing in the IT That Makes a Competitive Difference,” Harvard Business Review 86, no. 7/8 (2008): 98. 314 Sandy Grossman and Oliver Hart asked

, Joanne, 311 Yellow Cab Cooperative, 201 YouTube, 77, 231, 273 Zayner, Josiah, 272 Zervas, Georgios, 223 Zuckerberg, Mark, 8, 10 Also by Andrew McAfee and Erik Brynjolfsson The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies Race against the Machine: How the Digital Revolution Is Accelerating Innovation

, Driving Productivity, and Irreversibly Transforming Employment and the Economy Also by Erik Brynjolfsson Wired for Innovation Also by Andrew McAfee Enterprise 2.0: New Collaborative Tools for Your Organization’s Toughest Challenges Copyright © 2017 by Andrew McAfee and

Erik Brynjolfsson All rights reserved First Edition For information about permission to reproduce selections from this book, write to Permissions, W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., 500 Fifth

Race Against the Machine: How the Digital Revolution Is Accelerating Innovation, Driving Productivity, and Irreversibly Transforming Employment and the Economy

by Erik Brynjolfsson  · 23 Jan 2012  · 72pp  · 21,361 words

Race Against the Machine How the Digital Revolution is Accelerating Innovation, Driving Productivity, and Irreversibly Transforming Employment and the Economy. Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee Digital Frontier Press Lexington, Massachusetts © 2011 Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee All rights reserved. No part of the book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical

measurable correlates of skill, so this pattern suggests that demand for upskilling has increased faster than its supply. Studies by this book’s co-author Erik Brynjolfsson along with Timothy Bresnahan, Lorin Hitt, and Shinku Yang found that a key aspect of SBTC was not just the skills of those working with

machine. We claim sole ownership of virtually none of the ideas presented here, but we’re emphatic that all the mistakes are 100% ours. Authors Erik Brynjolfsson is a professor at the MIT Sloan School of Management, Director of the MIT Center for Digital Business, Chairman of the Sloan Management Review, a

The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise of Crowd-Based Capitalism

by Arun Sundararajan  · 12 May 2016  · 375pp  · 88,306 words

frequent were with Bhavish Aggarwal, Alisha Ali, Douglas Atkin, Michel Avital, Emily Badger, Mara Balestrini, Yochai Benkler, Rachel Botsman, danah boyd, Nathan Blecharczyk, Jennifer Bradley, Erik Brynjolfsson, Valentina Carbone, Emily Castor, David Chiu, Marc-David Chokrun, Sonal Choksi, Peter Coles, Chip Conley, Ariane Conrad, Arnab Das, Cristian Fleming (and his team at

technologies permeate the economy today, but the enduring changes have not moved the organization of economic activity in any one specific direction. As MIT economist Erik Brynjolfsson and his collaborators (Lorin Hitt of the University of Pennsylvania, Timothy Bresnahan of Stanford University, and my NYU colleague Prasanna Tambe, among others) have discovered

Systems on Organizations and Markets,” Communications of the ACM 34, 1 (1991), 59–73. 10. Ibid., 71. 11. Ibid., 71–72. 12. See, for example, Erik Brynjolfsson and Lorin Hitt, “Beyond Computation: Information Technology, Organizational Transformation and Business Performance,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 14, 4 (2000): 23–48, or Timothy F. Bresnahan

, Erik Brynjolfsson, and Lorin M. Hitt, “Information Technology, Workplace Organization, and the Demand for Skilled Labor: Firm-Level Evidence,” Quarterly Journal of Economics 117 (2002): 339–376,

or Prasanna Tambe, Lorin Hitt and Erik Brynjolfsson, “The Extroverted Firm: How External Information Practices Affect Innovation and Productivity,” Management Science 58(2012): 678-697. 13. James Quinn, “Strategic Outsourcing: Leveraging Knowledge Capabilities

variety and automated word-of-mouth promotions, however, is difficult, since once again, what has changed is primarily the quality of the consumer experience. As Erik Brynjolfsson, Yu (Jeffery) Hu, and Michael Smith argue in their study of consumer surplus in the digital economy, these benefits may be particularly difficult to measure

doctor on demand. Universal Avenue offers a sales force on demand, and HourlyNerd gets you a consultant with an MBA. And what if offshoring, as Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee suggest, is only a way station on the road to automation? The Second Machine Age Like offshoring, automation is by no means

percent of the activities individuals are paid to perform can be automated by adapting currently demonstrated technologies.”14 Looking deeper into the future of work, Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee in The Second Machine Age argue that although computers have been transforming work, economics, and everyday life for several decades, we have

Levy and Richard J. Murnane, The New Division of Labor: How Computers Are Creating the Next Job Market (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2004). 16. Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies (New York: W.W. Norton, 2014), 9. 17

The Technology Trap: Capital, Labor, and Power in the Age of Automation

by Carl Benedikt Frey  · 17 Jun 2019  · 626pp  · 167,836 words

positions reached by 160,000 professional players, was far greater than the experience any professional player could accumulate in a lifetime. The event marks what Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee have called the “second half of the chessboard.”5 As Scientific American marveled, “An era is over and a new one is

did not fully appreciate the obstacles involved in getting machines, computers, and sophisticated software to work together effectively. In a number of studies, the economists Erik Brynjolfsson, Timothy Bresnahan, and Lorin Hitt consistently found that investments in computer technology contributed to firm productivity mainly when complementary organizational changes were made.68 In

For these reasons, Amara’s Law will likely to apply to AI, too. Myriad necessary ancillary inventions and adjustment are required for automation to happen. Erik Brynjolfsson, who was among those investigating the role of computer technologies in the productivity boom of the late 1990s, thinks that the trajectory of AI adoption

put downward pressure on the wages of those with no more than a high school degree. In their best-selling book The Second Machine Age, Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee make a similar observation: “Technological progress is going to leave behind some people, perhaps even a lot of people, as it races

Data-Ism: The Revolution Transforming Decision Making, Consumer Behavior, and Almost Everything Else

by Steve Lohr  · 10 Mar 2015  · 239pp  · 70,206 words

and Michael Haydock in suburban Minneapolis. Many others were interviewed for this book. They include Sam Adams, Brooke Barrett, Richard Berner, Patrick Bosworth, Thomas Botts, Erik Brynjolfsson, John Calkins, Murray Campbell, Dennis Charney, Herbert Chase, Jeffrey Chester, Sharath Cholleti, Adam D’Angelo, Arne Duncan, Sue Duncan, Tony Fadell, Edward Felten, David Ferrucci

intuition. The prospect of such data-animated nudges to sharpen decision making, repeated countless times, up and down corporations, throughout the economy, is the why Erik Brynjolfsson believes big data will bring a “management revolution.” Brynjolfsson is an economist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Sloan School of Management, director of

likely to take on cognitive tasks long reserved for humans—when what is being replaced is not sweat but synapses. In The Second Machine Age, Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee of MIT make the case for a technology-led surge in productivity and growth in the future, but one that will have

big-data measurement and analysis is qualitatively different from the measurement of finance. They used different words and phrases to try to capture the difference. Erik Brynjolfsson of MIT’s Sloan School of Management speaks of a “quantum change,” while Michael Haydock of IBM talks of a new “genomics of business.” In

something similar”: An interview on Oct. 28, 2013, with Dr. Martin Kohn. an intellectual champion for the transformative power of big data: I’ve interviewed Erik Brynjolfsson several times over the years, but most of the quotes and descriptions in this section come from an interview on Oct. 17, 2013. detailed survey

Future Politics: Living Together in a World Transformed by Tech

by Jamie Susskind  · 3 Sep 2018  · 533pp

more productive and scarce it is, the greater the wealth it is likely to generate.8 In The Second Machine Age (2014) Andrew McAfee and Erik Brynjolfsson suggest that in the future, production will depend less on physical assets and more on intangible ones like intellectual property, organizational capital (business processes, production

Schmidt and Jared Cohen, The New Digital Age: Reshaping the Future of People, Nations and Business (London: John Murray, 2014), 5; Shanahan, Technological Singularity, xviii; Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies (NewYork: W.W. Norton & Company, 2014), 49;Wendell

Infrastructure’, Internet Policy Review 5, no. 3 (30 September 2016) <http://policyreview.info/articles/ analysis/invisible-politics-bitcoin-governance-crisis-decentralisedinfrastructure> (accessed 30 November 2017); Erik Brynjolfsson and OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 30/05/18, SPi РЕЛИЗ ПОДГОТОВИЛА ГРУППА "What's News" VK.COM/WSNWS Notes 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36

: Fourth Estate, 2012), 7–8. OUP CORRECTED PROOF – FINAL, 30/05/18, SPi РЕЛИЗ ПОДГОТОВИЛА ГРУППА "What's News" VK.COM/WSNWS 390 Notes 21. Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age:Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2014), 16

Computer Science 2, e93 (24 October 2016). See further Harry Surden, ‘Machine Learning and Law’, Washington Law Review 89, no. 1 (2014): 87–115. 25. Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee Machine Platform Crowd: Harnessing Our Digital Future (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2017), 41. 26. See Anthony J. Casey and Anthony

, Power, and Status in the Twenty-First Century (New York: St. Martin’s Press, 2016), 119–20. 8. Avent, Wealth of Humans, 119–20. 9. Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age:Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies (New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2014), 118

. 10. Erik Brynjolfsson, Andrew McAfee, and Michael Spence. ‘New World Order: Labor, Capital, and Ideas in the Power Law Economy’, Foreign Affairs, July/August 2014 <https://www.foreignaffairs

Automation and the Future of Work

by Aaron Benanav  · 3 Nov 2020  · 175pp  · 45,815 words

work they do. The Machines Are Coming Self-described futurists are the major disseminators of this automation discourse. In the widely read Second Machine Age, Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee argue that we find ourselves “at an inflection point—a bend in the curve where many technologies that used to be found

the appearance of steady labor-productivity growth in US manufacturing, at an average rate of around 3 percent per year since 1950. On that basis, Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee suggest, automation could show up in the compounding effects of exponential growth, rather than an uptick in the growth rate.12 However

claim to have discovered a general phenomenon: in the coming decades, full automation will supposedly lead to “full unemployment.” Like “whale oil” and “horse labor,” Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee suggest in The Second Machine Age, human exertion may soon find itself “no longer needed in today’s economy even at zero

of techno-optimists, like Ray Kurzweil, who imagine that technological change will generate a utopian world by itself, without the need for social transformation. 5 Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies, W.W. Norton, 2014, pp. 34, 128, 134ff

. Routine intellectual activities, even highly skilled ones, are apparently proving easier to automate than nonroutine manual jobs, which require more dexterity than machines presently possess. Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies, W.W. Norton, 2014, pp. 28–9. 3

for Labor 1 Wassily Leontief, “Technological Advance, Economic Growth and the Distribution of Income,” Population and Development Review, vol. 9, no. 3, 1983, p. 409; Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies, W.W. Norton, 2014, p. 179. Nick Dyer

, Harvard University Press, 2017, p. 8; Guy Standing, Basic Income: A Guide for the Open-Minded, Yale University Press, 2017. This proposal is discussed in Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, The Second Machine Age: Work, Progress, and Prosperity in a Time of Brilliant Technologies, W.W. Norton, 2014, pp. 232–41; Ford

Doughnut Economics: Seven Ways to Think Like a 21st-Century Economist

by Kate Raworth  · 22 Mar 2017  · 403pp  · 111,119 words

clerks and heart surgeons. This wave of digital automation is still in its infancy, but it has already led to what the digital economy expert Erik Brynjolfsson has called the ‘great decoupling’ of production from jobs, seen most clearly in the United States. From the end of the Second World War until

contact – skills that are essential for many kinds of work, from primary school teachers and artistic directors to psychotherapists, social workers and political commentators. As Erik Brynjolfsson and his co-author Andrew McAfee put it, ‘Humans have economic wants that can be satisfied only by other humans, and that makes us less

countries is possible because it is coming and it can be made environmentally sustainable. First, growth is on the way, argue technology optimists such as Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee: thanks to the exponential growth in digital processing power, we are entering the ‘second machine age’, in which the fast-rising productivity

Working Paper no. 109, and Brynjolfsson, E. (2013) ‘The key to growth? Race with the machines’, TED Talk, February 2013. https://www.ted.com/talks/erik_brynjolfsson_the_key_to_growth_race_em_with_em_the_machines?language=en 33. Bowen, A. and Hepburn, C. (2012) Prosperity with Growth: Economic Growth, Climate

The Digital Doctor: Hope, Hype, and Harm at the Dawn of Medicine’s Computer Age

by Robert Wachter  · 7 Apr 2015  · 309pp  · 114,984 words

, told me that “healthcare jumped out as an area whose complexity and nuances would be receptive to what Watson was representing.” Andy McAfee, coauthor with Erik Brynjolfsson of the terrific book The Second Machine Age, agrees with Khosla that computers will ultimately take over much of what physicians do, including diagnosis. “I

’t come around very often, perhaps every 50 to 100 years. Information technology falls into the same category—in fact, in The Second Machine Age, Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee call IT “the most general purpose of all.” Given the power and range of information technology, one would think that its implementation

Economic Dignity

by Gene Sperling  · 14 Sep 2020  · 667pp  · 149,811 words

The Measure of Progress: Counting What Really Matters

by Diane Coyle  · 15 Apr 2025  · 321pp  · 112,477 words

Restarting the Future: How to Fix the Intangible Economy

by Jonathan Haskel and Stian Westlake  · 4 Apr 2022  · 338pp  · 85,566 words

Machines of Loving Grace: The Quest for Common Ground Between Humans and Robots

by John Markoff  · 24 Aug 2015  · 413pp  · 119,587 words

Big Data: A Revolution That Will Transform How We Live, Work, and Think

by Viktor Mayer-Schonberger and Kenneth Cukier  · 5 Mar 2013  · 304pp  · 82,395 words

The Innovation Illusion: How So Little Is Created by So Many Working So Hard

by Fredrik Erixon and Bjorn Weigel  · 3 Oct 2016  · 504pp  · 126,835 words

Thank You for Being Late: An Optimist's Guide to Thriving in the Age of Accelerations

by Thomas L. Friedman  · 22 Nov 2016  · 602pp  · 177,874 words

Capitalism and Its Critics: A History: From the Industrial Revolution to AI

by John Cassidy  · 12 May 2025  · 774pp  · 238,244 words

The Singularity Is Nearer: When We Merge with AI

by Ray Kurzweil  · 25 Jun 2024

Rebel Ideas: The Power of Diverse Thinking

by Matthew Syed  · 9 Sep 2019  · 280pp  · 76,638 words

The Hype Machine: How Social Media Disrupts Our Elections, Our Economy, and Our Health--And How We Must Adapt

by Sinan Aral  · 14 Sep 2020  · 475pp  · 134,707 words

Profiting Without Producing: How Finance Exploits Us All

by Costas Lapavitsas  · 14 Aug 2013  · 554pp  · 158,687 words

Hustle and Gig: Struggling and Surviving in the Sharing Economy

by Alexandrea J. Ravenelle  · 12 Mar 2019  · 349pp  · 98,309 words

Capitalism Without Capital: The Rise of the Intangible Economy

by Jonathan Haskel and Stian Westlake  · 7 Nov 2017  · 346pp  · 89,180 words

The Wealth of Humans: Work, Power, and Status in the Twenty-First Century

by Ryan Avent  · 20 Sep 2016  · 323pp  · 90,868 words

AI Superpowers: China, Silicon Valley, and the New World Order

by Kai-Fu Lee  · 14 Sep 2018  · 307pp  · 88,180 words

Rise of the Robots: Technology and the Threat of a Jobless Future

by Martin Ford  · 4 May 2015  · 484pp  · 104,873 words

Power and Progress: Our Thousand-Year Struggle Over Technology and Prosperity

by Daron Acemoglu and Simon Johnson  · 15 May 2023  · 619pp  · 177,548 words

The Future of the Professions: How Technology Will Transform the Work of Human Experts

by Richard Susskind and Daniel Susskind  · 24 Aug 2015  · 742pp  · 137,937 words

Inventing the Future: Postcapitalism and a World Without Work

by Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams  · 1 Oct 2015  · 357pp  · 95,986 words

GDP: A Brief but Affectionate History

by Diane Coyle  · 23 Feb 2014  · 159pp  · 45,073 words

The Geek Way: The Radical Mindset That Drives Extraordinary Results

by Andrew McAfee  · 14 Nov 2023  · 381pp  · 113,173 words

Geek Heresy: Rescuing Social Change From the Cult of Technology

by Kentaro Toyama  · 25 May 2015  · 494pp  · 116,739 words

Only Humans Need Apply: Winners and Losers in the Age of Smart Machines

by Thomas H. Davenport and Julia Kirby  · 23 May 2016  · 347pp  · 97,721 words

The Revenge of Analog: Real Things and Why They Matter

by David Sax  · 8 Nov 2016  · 360pp  · 101,038 words

The End of Work

by Jeremy Rifkin  · 28 Dec 1994  · 372pp  · 152 words

Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus: How Growth Became the Enemy of Prosperity

by Douglas Rushkoff  · 1 Mar 2016  · 366pp  · 94,209 words

Superminds: The Surprising Power of People and Computers Thinking Together

by Thomas W. Malone  · 14 May 2018  · 344pp  · 104,077 words

The Rise and Fall of American Growth: The U.S. Standard of Living Since the Civil War (The Princeton Economic History of the Western World)

by Robert J. Gordon  · 12 Jan 2016  · 1,104pp  · 302,176 words

The New Ruthless Economy: Work & Power in the Digital Age

by Simon Head  · 14 Aug 2003  · 242pp  · 245 words

The Great Surge: The Ascent of the Developing World

by Steven Radelet  · 10 Nov 2015  · 437pp  · 115,594 words

Average Is Over: Powering America Beyond the Age of the Great Stagnation

by Tyler Cowen  · 11 Sep 2013  · 291pp  · 81,703 words

How to Fix the Future: Staying Human in the Digital Age

by Andrew Keen  · 1 Mar 2018  · 308pp  · 85,880 words

Trees on Mars: Our Obsession With the Future

by Hal Niedzviecki  · 15 Mar 2015  · 343pp  · 102,846 words

The Glass Cage: Automation and Us

by Nicholas Carr  · 28 Sep 2014  · 308pp  · 84,713 words

Deep Work: Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted World

by Cal Newport  · 5 Jan 2016

Bourgeois Dignity: Why Economics Can't Explain the Modern World

by Deirdre N. McCloskey  · 15 Nov 2011  · 1,205pp  · 308,891 words

More From Less: The Surprising Story of How We Learned to Prosper Using Fewer Resources – and What Happens Next

by Andrew McAfee  · 30 Sep 2019  · 372pp  · 94,153 words

Big Data at Work: Dispelling the Myths, Uncovering the Opportunities

by Thomas H. Davenport  · 4 Feb 2014

Prediction Machines: The Simple Economics of Artificial Intelligence

by Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans and Avi Goldfarb  · 16 Apr 2018  · 345pp  · 75,660 words

The Internet Is Not the Answer

by Andrew Keen  · 5 Jan 2015  · 361pp  · 81,068 words

Fully Automated Luxury Communism

by Aaron Bastani  · 10 Jun 2019  · 280pp  · 74,559 words

A World Without Work: Technology, Automation, and How We Should Respond

by Daniel Susskind  · 14 Jan 2020  · 419pp  · 109,241 words

Human Compatible: Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control

by Stuart Russell  · 7 Oct 2019  · 416pp  · 112,268 words

The Economic Singularity: Artificial Intelligence and the Death of Capitalism

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Four Futures: Life After Capitalism

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Reinventing Capitalism in the Age of Big Data

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Pivot: The Only Move That Matters Is Your Next One

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The Great Reversal: How America Gave Up on Free Markets

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Data Science for Business: What You Need to Know About Data Mining and Data-Analytic Thinking

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The Patient Will See You Now: The Future of Medicine Is in Your Hands

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The Box: How the Shipping Container Made the World Smaller and the World Economy Bigger

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Cogs and Monsters: What Economics Is, and What It Should Be

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The Revolt of the Public and the Crisis of Authority in the New Millennium

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The Coming Wave: Technology, Power, and the Twenty-First Century's Greatest Dilemma

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The Fourth Industrial Revolution

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Augmented: Life in the Smart Lane

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The Great Divergence: America's Growing Inequality Crisis and What We Can Do About It

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The Formula: How Algorithms Solve All Our Problems-And Create More

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The Theft of a Decade: How the Baby Boomers Stole the Millennials' Economic Future

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The Upside of Inequality

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Ghost Work: How to Stop Silicon Valley From Building a New Global Underclass

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Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach

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The Age of Em: Work, Love and Life When Robots Rule the Earth

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New Laws of Robotics: Defending Human Expertise in the Age of AI

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Digital Disconnect: How Capitalism Is Turning the Internet Against Democracy

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The Industries of the Future

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More: The 10,000-Year Rise of the World Economy

by Philip Coggan  · 6 Feb 2020  · 524pp  · 155,947 words

WTF?: What's the Future and Why It's Up to Us

by Tim O'Reilly  · 9 Oct 2017  · 561pp  · 157,589 words

Platform Revolution: How Networked Markets Are Transforming the Economy--And How to Make Them Work for You

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Hacking Capitalism

by Söderberg, Johan; Söderberg, Johan;

Blood in the Machine: The Origins of the Rebellion Against Big Tech

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Humans as a Service: The Promise and Perils of Work in the Gig Economy

by Jeremias Prassl  · 7 May 2018  · 491pp  · 77,650 words

No Ordinary Disruption: The Four Global Forces Breaking All the Trends

by Richard Dobbs and James Manyika  · 12 May 2015  · 389pp  · 87,758 words

Deep Medicine: How Artificial Intelligence Can Make Healthcare Human Again

by Eric Topol  · 1 Jan 2019  · 424pp  · 114,905 words

Everything Is Obvious: *Once You Know the Answer

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Shocks, Crises, and False Alarms: How to Assess True Macroeconomic Risk

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Futureproof: 9 Rules for Humans in the Age of Automation

by Kevin Roose  · 9 Mar 2021  · 208pp  · 57,602 words

What's Next?: Unconventional Wisdom on the Future of the World Economy

by David Hale and Lyric Hughes Hale  · 23 May 2011  · 397pp  · 112,034 words

The Driver in the Driverless Car: How Our Technology Choices Will Create the Future

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Infonomics: How to Monetize, Manage, and Measure Information as an Asset for Competitive Advantage

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The Only Game in Town: Central Banks, Instability, and Avoiding the Next Collapse

by Mohamed A. El-Erian  · 26 Jan 2016  · 318pp  · 77,223 words

The Globotics Upheaval: Globalisation, Robotics and the Future of Work

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The AI Economy: Work, Wealth and Welfare in the Robot Age

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Angrynomics

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All Day Long: A Portrait of Britain at Work

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Utopia for Realists: The Case for a Universal Basic Income, Open Borders, and a 15-Hour Workweek

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The Limits of the Market: The Pendulum Between Government and Market

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Delete: The Virtue of Forgetting in the Digital Age

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Good Economics for Hard Times: Better Answers to Our Biggest Problems

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Messing With the Enemy: Surviving in a Social Media World of Hackers, Terrorists, Russians, and Fake News

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Political Order and Political Decay: From the Industrial Revolution to the Globalization of Democracy

by Francis Fukuyama  · 29 Sep 2014  · 828pp  · 232,188 words

MegaThreats: Ten Dangerous Trends That Imperil Our Future, and How to Survive Them

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The Future Is Faster Than You Think: How Converging Technologies Are Transforming Business, Industries, and Our Lives

by Peter H. Diamandis and Steven Kotler  · 28 Jan 2020  · 501pp  · 114,888 words

Evil Geniuses: The Unmaking of America: A Recent History

by Kurt Andersen  · 14 Sep 2020  · 486pp  · 150,849 words

Growth: A Reckoning

by Daniel Susskind  · 16 Apr 2024  · 358pp  · 109,930 words

Predictive Analytics: The Power to Predict Who Will Click, Buy, Lie, or Die

by Eric Siegel  · 19 Feb 2013  · 502pp  · 107,657 words

Virtual Competition

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Life After Google: The Fall of Big Data and the Rise of the Blockchain Economy

by George Gilder  · 16 Jul 2018  · 332pp  · 93,672 words

Bezonomics: How Amazon Is Changing Our Lives and What the World's Best Companies Are Learning From It

by Brian Dumaine  · 11 May 2020  · 411pp  · 98,128 words

The Silent Intelligence: The Internet of Things

by Daniel Kellmereit and Daniel Obodovski  · 19 Sep 2013  · 138pp  · 40,787 words

Deep Thinking: Where Machine Intelligence Ends and Human Creativity Begins

by Garry Kasparov  · 1 May 2017  · 331pp  · 104,366 words

The Great Convergence: Information Technology and the New Globalization

by Richard Baldwin  · 14 Nov 2016  · 606pp  · 87,358 words

The Retreat of Western Liberalism

by Edward Luce  · 20 Apr 2017  · 223pp  · 58,732 words

Revolution Française: Emmanuel Macron and the Quest to Reinvent a Nation

by Sophie Pedder  · 20 Jun 2018  · 337pp  · 101,440 words

#Republic: Divided Democracy in the Age of Social Media

by Cass R. Sunstein  · 7 Mar 2017  · 437pp  · 105,934 words

People, Power, and Profits: Progressive Capitalism for an Age of Discontent

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The Autonomous Revolution: Reclaiming the Future We’ve Sold to Machines

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Artificial Whiteness

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The Creativity Code: How AI Is Learning to Write, Paint and Think

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Power, for All: How It Really Works and Why It's Everyone's Business

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Don't Be Evil: How Big Tech Betrayed Its Founding Principles--And All of US

by Rana Foroohar  · 5 Nov 2019  · 380pp  · 109,724 words

Reimagining Capitalism in a World on Fire

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Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World

by Don Tapscott and Alex Tapscott  · 9 May 2016  · 515pp  · 126,820 words

The Age of Surveillance Capitalism

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The 100-Year Life: Living and Working in an Age of Longevity

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The Growth Delusion: Wealth, Poverty, and the Well-Being of Nations

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On the Clock: What Low-Wage Work Did to Me and How It Drives America Insane

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The Job: The Future of Work in the Modern Era

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Innovation and Its Enemies

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Working Identity, Updated Edition, With a New Preface: Unconventional Strategies for Reinventing Your Career

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Our Robots, Ourselves: Robotics and the Myths of Autonomy

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The Future of Ideas: The Fate of the Commons in a Connected World

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Smarter Faster Better: The Secrets of Being Productive in Life and Business

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The Twittering Machine

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Architects of Intelligence

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Overcomplicated: Technology at the Limits of Comprehension

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The Village Effect: How Face-To-Face Contact Can Make Us Healthier, Happier, and Smarter

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Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid Economy

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Radical Markets: Uprooting Capitalism and Democracy for a Just Society

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Future Crimes: Everything Is Connected, Everyone Is Vulnerable and What We Can Do About It

by Marc Goodman  · 24 Feb 2015  · 677pp  · 206,548 words

Trillion Dollar Coach: The Leadership Playbook of Silicon Valley's Bill Campbell

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The Code: Silicon Valley and the Remaking of America

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The Age of Entitlement: America Since the Sixties

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Work in the Future The Automation Revolution-Palgrave MacMillan (2019)

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Shorter: Work Better, Smarter, and Less Here's How

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The Capitalist Manifesto

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The Next Shift: The Fall of Industry and the Rise of Health Care in Rust Belt America

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The Flat White Economy

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The Lonely Century: How Isolation Imperils Our Future

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Ten Lessons for a Post-Pandemic World

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Humans Need Not Apply: A Guide to Wealth and Work in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

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Human + Machine: Reimagining Work in the Age of AI

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The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World

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The Best Business Writing 2013

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Coders: The Making of a New Tribe and the Remaking of the World

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Driverless: Intelligent Cars and the Road Ahead

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Move Fast and Break Things: How Facebook, Google, and Amazon Cornered Culture and Undermined Democracy

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Surviving AI: The Promise and Peril of Artificial Intelligence

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Army of None: Autonomous Weapons and the Future of War

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Adapt: Why Success Always Starts With Failure

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The Slow Fix: Solve Problems, Work Smarter, and Live Better in a World Addicted to Speed

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The Tyranny of Metrics

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Smart Machines: IBM's Watson and the Era of Cognitive Computing (Columbia Business School Publishing)

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Reinventing Discovery: The New Era of Networked Science

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Likewar: The Weaponization of Social Media

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99%: Mass Impoverishment and How We Can End It

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Markets, State, and People: Economics for Public Policy

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Empire of AI: Dreams and Nightmares in Sam Altman's OpenAI

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Don't Trust Your Gut: Using Data to Get What You Really Want in LIfe

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