by Satyajit Das · 9 Feb 2016 · 327pp · 90,542 words
them, for delivering growth. The Great Moderation was really a Goldilocks economy, reliant on a massive expansion in debt and financial speculation, underwritten by the Greenspan Put. This referred to a practice originated by US Fed chairman Alan Greenspan, and adopted widely, whereby in a financial crisis central banks lowered interest rates
by Grace Blakeley · 14 Oct 2020 · 82pp · 24,150 words
bond markets described what they saw as a bubble waiting to burst. Similar conclusions were drawn in the UK.8 In fact, ever since the ‘Greenspan put’ that followed the 1987 stock market crash, investors have counted on the fact that policymakers will hold interest rates down in the wake of a
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Debt Could Be the Next Sub-Prime Crisis, Warns Banking Body’, Guardian, 30 June 2019. 9 Matthew Watson, ‘Re-establishing What Went Wrong Before: The Greenspan Put as Macroeconomic Modellers’ New Normal’, Journal of Critical Globalisation Studies, no. 7 (2014): 80–101. 10 Alfie Stirling, Just about Managing Demand: Reforming the UK
by John A. Allison · 20 Sep 2012 · 348pp · 99,383 words
in business to believe that the Fed had the ability to eliminate downside risk.11 In the stock market, this psychology became known as the Greenspan “put.” If things went bad, you could depend on Greenspan to print money, cut interest rates, and save the economy and the stock market. By 2007
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expectations. My actual experience in banking and working with business decision makers supports his technical conclusions. Human actions drive economic activity. 11. See Peronet Despeignes, “‘Greenspan Put’ May Be Encouraging Complacency: Moral Hazard May Be Created by the Interventions of the Fed,” Financial Times (London), December 8, 2000, p. 20. See also
by Frederick Sheehan · 21 Oct 2009 · 435pp · 127,403 words
proportion of New Yorkers living under the poverty line rose from 15 percent in 1975 to 23.9 percent in 1985.21 Precursor to the “Greenspan Put” At the beginning of the 1980s, commercial banks were tottering. In the 1970s, they had plowed into the rising market: banks lent to commodity-producing
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. The Citicorp and Continental Illinois bailouts happened during Paul Volcker’s term at the Fed. What would later be called the “Greenspan put” preceded the future Federal Reserve chairman. (The Greenspan put was the belief that if the markets ever stumbled, Fed Chairman Greenspan would flood the market with money, which would trancate investors
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and it’s unfortunate. The Fed is doing as good a job as it can do in these circumstances.”40 Regan was a tough cookie. Greenspan put the Fed and Volcker ahead of his own interests. Greenspan’s campaign for Fed chairmanship was subtle. Paul Volcker’s four-year term as chairman
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claim would become known as the Greenspan Doctrine among economists.7 His open money spigot policy whenever the stock market buckled became known as the “Greenspan put” among speculators. This was a government welfare program with consequences we continue to delay and magnify. 4 Peter Warburton, Debt and Delusion: Central Bank Follies
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the world told Martin Mayer, “If I get into big trouble, the Fed will come and save me.”34 Retail investors, too, were confident the “Greenspan put” was integrated into Federal Reserve policy. Pandering to the Money Changers In March 1999, Greenspan gave a speech on derivatives. He might have wandered onto
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2001.47 Short-term rates were lower than the inflation rate. The Federal Reserve Chairman was doing his best to restore the vitality of the “Greenspan put.” The FOMC was taking more interest in houses than in productivity. Mortgage was mentioned 40 times at the December meeting.48 This was anticipated by
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nation’s credit system and over the large financial institutions. Nevertheless, his influence in the economy and markets has amplified the United States’ problems. The “Greenspan put” has become the “Bernanke put.” Its consequences are far more pervasive than Greenspan’s. (It might be argued that Greenspan would have done much of
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. “Millions of intelligent investors” may have appreciated the government’s artificial pricing, but if they were, in fact, intelligent, they would have remembered that “the Greenspan put” had failed and led Greenspan to cut the fund’s rate to 1.0 percent. Greenspan was quick to retract any statement from his book
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, 215 Greenspan, Herbert, 9–10 Greenspan, Rose, 9 Greenspan Doctrine, 106, 193–204, 298, 354 “The Greenspan Fed,” 137–139 Greenspan O’Neil Associates, 98 “Greenspan put,” 79, 106, 189, 249 Greenwich, Connecticut, 323–324, 357 Greif, Lloyd, 319 Gross domestic product (GDP), 234–235 in 1999, 230 in 2006, 325 debt
by Mehrsa Baradaran · 7 May 2024 · 470pp · 158,007 words
boost bank profits, and promised any “backstops” necessary to return banks to profitability. These measures were so common that they came to be called “the Greenspan put.” In response to the “urban crisis,” Greenspan urged nothing, but in response to turbulence in the market, Greenspan hurried to do or say something even
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balance sheets, lowered interest rates, purchased Treasury bonds to boost bank profits, and promised any backstops necessary to return banks to profitability. The so-called Greenspan put covered up an inherently risky system with Fed funds, allowing risks to mount. Wall Street profits were insured against loss by American taxpayers, a transfer
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creating such elegant statistical analyses provided false comfort, which in turn only increased risk-taking. And when the models failed to predict the unpredictable, the Greenspan put was available to lull the market back to profitablity. No matter how sophisticated the risk analysis conducted by regulators, it was no substitute for basic
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, 22–29, 66, 84, 100, 173, 184, 215, 257, 259–61, 294, 296, 304, 342 “The Urban Riots of the 1960s,” 3, 4, 9–10 “Greenspan put, the,” 28 Green v. Connally, 186 Griggs v. Duke Power Co., 116–19 Griswold v. Connecticut, 102, 138, 140 guerrilla tactics, 77, 79 guerrilla warfare
by Simon Johnson and James Kwak · 29 Mar 2010 · 430pp · 109,064 words
out of its 23 percent fall on Black Monday, October 19, 1987. This was the first example of what came to be known as the “Greenspan put”—the idea that if trouble occurred in the markets, the Fed would come to their rescue.* Greenspan cut interest rates sharply in 1998 following the
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, the put option allows the holder to sell it at a higher-than-market price, and is therefore a form of protection against risk. The “Greenspan put” was thought to be the equivalent of a put option for everyone in the market. * Owning a house has other advantages, such as increased freedom
by Binyamin Appelbaum · 4 Sep 2019 · 614pp · 174,226 words
any expansion of government interference in the economy. If we advocated anything in terms of government policy, it was deregulation.”63 In the late 1960s, Greenspan put the firm to work in the service of his politics. He volunteered as an adviser to Nixon’s 1968 presidential campaign, making his mark by
by John Kay · 2 Sep 2015 · 478pp · 126,416 words
regained pre-crash levels within a year. The readiness of the US central bank to support the US stock market would become known as ‘the Greenspan put’, and was exercised vigorously (if less effectively) after the new economy bubble burst in 2000. Greenspan retired from the Fed in 2006, aged seventy-nine
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in London, that turfed him out of office. Close attention to market opinion is a corollary of the Greenspan doctrine. But the focus of the Greenspan put was on equity markets, where supporting consumer confidence through rising asset prices became – and remains – an objective. How did this attention to bond markets, the
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68–9 and mortgage defaults 97 and risk 73 testimony to Congress 67–8, 240 ‘Greenspan doctrine’ 56, 60, 67, 68, 71, 87, 101, 249 ‘Greenspan put, the’ 242, 249 Grillo, Bepep 306 Grimaldis of Monaco 123 gross domestic product (GDP) 251, 256, 264–5, 265, 266 gross national income (GNI) 265
by Jeff Madrick · 11 Jun 2012 · 840pp · 202,245 words
by cutting rates sharply. The financial markets had come to depend on this ever since his rescue in 1987, and it became known as the “Greenspan put”—a floor Greenspan would always place under securities prices. But now the lower rates were not working. As economist Mark Zandi said, Greenspan realized the
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it became clear Greenspan was determined to loosen monetary policy to avoid a credit crunch and recession. (It was another example of the so-called Greenspan put.) The Clinton economic boom continued, and stocks rose higher and higher. It was not the self-correcting powers of the markets but aggressive central bank
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, 14.90, 14.91, 14.92, 14.93, 14.94, 14.95; Volcker compared with, 14.96, 14.97, 14.98, 14.99, 14.100 “Greenspan put,” 244 Greider, William Gross Domestic Product (GDP), 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5
by David Wessel · 3 Aug 2009 · 350pp · 109,220 words
Gramlich knew, it was nearly impossible to push a regulatory initiative through the Fed without Greenspan’s blessing — and Alan Greenspan gave such blessings sparingly. GREENSPAN PUT TOO MUCH FAITH IN MARKETS AND THE CAPACITY OF BIG-MONEY PLAYERS TO POLICE THE MARKETS IN THEIR OWN SELF-INTEREST Greenspan’s libertarian leanings
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