by Steven Johnson · 15 Nov 2016 · 322pp · 88,197 words
of an animated village or garden to building increasingly lifelike simulations of individual organisms. In the first half of the eighteenth century, the French inventor Jacques de Vaucanson famously constructed an automaton called the Digesting Duck that consumed grain, flapped its wings, and—the pièce de résistance—actually defecated after eating. A few
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sequence of the notes played; a rotating collection of cylinders allowed the shepherd to play twelve distinct songs. The flute player was the creation of Jacques de Vaucanson, the French automaton designer now most famous for his “digesting duck.” (The duck would appear at the Hôtel de Longueville on a pedestal next to
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sets. For almost a thousand years, we had that meta-tool in our collective toolbox, and we did nothing with it other than play music. Jacques de Vaucanson Vaucanson’s flute player, however, would lead us out of that functional cul-de-sac. Designing the programmable cylinders that brought the musical shepherd to
by Jeremy Rifkin · 28 Dec 1994 · 372pp · 152 words
kings, were toured and put on exhibition throughout Europe. The most elaborate of the automata were the brainchildren of a brilliant and imaginative French engineer, Jacques de Vaucanson. In 1738 Vaucanson amazed his fellow countrymen with the introduction of a fully automated flutist. The mechanized miniature of a human being "possessed lips that
by David Wootton · 7 Dec 2015 · 1,197pp · 304,245 words
thinking.24 The challenge set by Descartes was, of course, that of building an automaton that could behave like an animal. A hundred years later Jacques de Vaucanson (1709–82) made a mechanical duck which could walk, quack, eat and defecate.25 Descartes does not think of the universe as being like a
by P. W. Singer · 1 Jan 2010 · 797pp · 227,399 words
.” The two men were talking about Vaucanson’s duck, the mechanical wonder of its age, or, as present-day scientists call it, “the Defecating Duck.” Jacques de Vaucanson was born in Grenoble, France, in 1709. At the age of twenty-six, he moved to Paris, then the center of culture and science during
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would now have to justify why it was not a robotic one. In a certain way, then, the history of robots had come full circle. Jacques de Vaucanson had impressed the most powerful leaders of his time with a futuristic vision of a world filled with artificial creations. Some 250 years later, President
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) U-2 spy plane UUV (unmanned underwater vehicle) V-1 rocket V-2 missile V-3 (supercannon) van Creveld, Martin Vanguard (robot) Varian, Paul Vaucanson, Jacques de Vaucanson’s duck VB-1 Azons (radio-controlled bomb) Vego, Milan Velvet Underground Verdun, Battle of Verhoff, Donald VeriChip company Verne, Jules Verruggio, Gianmarco Very-high
by Robert Elliott Smith · 26 Jun 2019 · 370pp · 107,983 words
wasn’t until the eighteenth century that Lee’s idea of a mechanical knitting machine was revived in France, when in 1741 the talented inventor Jacques de Vaucanson was given the task of reforming the silk weaving industry, which was falling behind competitors in England and Scotland. The appointment must have seen as
by Justin E. H. Smith · 22 Mar 2022 · 198pp · 59,351 words
and master what today we would call the “interface” between living and artificial systems. One of Jacquard’s predecessors in the development of loom technology, Jacques de Vaucanson, who himself experimented with punched cards as early as 1725 but did not employ them with any significant degree of automation, is much better known
by George Zarkadakis · 7 Mar 2016 · 405pp · 117,219 words
. We saw how automata, imported from Byzantium and the Caliphate, became popular in Western Europe during the Renaissance. By the late 1700s the French inventor Jacques de Vaucanson (1709–1782) had designed and built the first automaton purportedly capable of digestion, the ‘digesting duck’: one could feed the mechanical duck with kernels of
by Sherry Turkle · 11 Jan 2011 · 542pp · 161,731 words
head as though in shame. The audience gasped. The gesture, designed to play to the crowd, was wildly successful. I imagined how audiences responded to Jacques de Vaucanson’s eighteenth-century digesting (and defecating) mechanical duck and to the chess-playing automata that mesmerized Edgar Alan Poe. AIBO, like these, was applauded as
by Joel Mokyr · 8 Jan 2016 · 687pp · 189,243 words
and the instrument maker James Watt—were skilled artisans themselves. Yet artisans, unless they were as unusually gifted and well educated as the brilliant inventor Jacques de Vaucanson (1709–1782) or the ingenious French armorer and inventor Edme Régnier (1751–1825), were good at making incremental improvements to existing processes, not in expanding
by Daron Acemoglu and Simon Johnson · 15 May 2023 · 619pp · 177,548 words
autonomously, reaching human parity, and subsequently outperforming humans. Boom and Mostly Bust Fascination with machine intelligence often leads to exaggeration. The eighteenth-century French innovator Jacques de Vaucanson would have had a well-deserved place in the history of technology for his many innovations, including the design of the first automatic loom and
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War II. 24. MIT math professor Norbert Wiener brilliantly warned in 1949 about a new “industrial revolution of unmitigated cruelty.” 25. An imaginative drawing of Jacques de Vaucanson’s digesting duck. 26. Human-complementary technology: Douglas Engelbart’s mouse to control a computer, introduced at the “Mother of All Demos” in 1968. 27
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