by Leonard Mlodinow · 8 Sep 2020 · 209pp · 68,587 words
Your Unconscious Mind Rules Your Behavior War of the Worldviews (with Deepak Chopra) The Grand Design (with Stephen Hawking) The Drunkard’s Walk: How Randomness Rules Our Lives A Briefer History of Time (with Stephen Hawking) Feynman’s Rainbow: A Search for Beauty in Physics and in Life Euclid’s Window: The Story of
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Penguin Random House LLC. Photograph on this page courtesy of Alexei Mlodinow Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Name: Mlodinow, Leonard, [date] author. Title: Stephen Hawking : a memoir of friendship and physics / Leonard Mlodinow. Description: First edition. New York : Pantheon Books, 2020. Identifiers: LCCN 2019049362 (print). LCCN 2019049363 (ebook). ISBN 9781524748685
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6 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Epilogue A Note on Sources Acknowledgments A Note About the Author In memory of Stephen Hawking 1942–2018 Introduction I said my last goodbye to Stephen at Great St. Mary’s church, a five-hundred-year-old structure in the midst
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complex had won some design awards, but the design element I’d have liked most would have been arrows on signs saying “This way to Stephen Hawking.” Stephen’s pavilion was adjacent to an older building called the Isaac Newton Institute. Newton’s name came up a lot when you knew Stephen
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and Theoretical Physics, or DAMTP, as people affectionately referred to it, pronouncing the acronym as if the P were silent. DAMTP was world famous as Stephen Hawking’s university department. There were only three stories in Stephen’s building, and the stairwell wound around an elevator shaft. I went up some stairs
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head up, trying to balance it. His glasses slid toward his cheek. Beep beep beep beep. An alarm started up. I’d been nabbed damaging Stephen Hawking. Just then Sandi returned, and behind her, Judith, responding to the alarm. Sandi set Stephen’s head right and adjusted his glasses. With the glasses
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more widespread belief that the issue is not one of great importance. * * * In the repository at Cambridge, stamped with the date 1 FEB 1966, is Stephen Hawking’s Ph.D. dissertation: Properties of Expanding Universes. He was twenty-four then. The dissertation opens, “Some implications and consequences of the expanding universe are
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more complicated for black holes with spin, but that is outside the scope of this discussion. 7 The 1970s were not a good decade for Stephen Hawking’s body. He’d matured as a physicist but his disability was also advancing. In the early 1970s he lost most control of his hands
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a senior fellow spoke of him as if giving him even that spot in a shared office was doing him a favor. “As long as Stephen Hawking pulls his weight, he can stay at the university,” the man said, “but as soon as he ceases to do that, he will have to
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in the middle. “I’m disappointed by your inactivity,” I said. Having said it, I felt disappointed in me. Who was I to talk to Stephen Hawking that way? He made a face. I tried to read his expression. What was he thinking? It wasn’t an angry face. It looked like
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it. Back then the author’s name was not a draw. Despite that New York Times profile, few outside the physics world had heard of Stephen Hawking. The market for popular science books hadn’t yet taken off. Still, every few years there had been a success. In 1977 there had been
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two 360s, then raced off for the hotel entrance. The grad student saw Guzzardi observing all this. “Peter Guzzardi?” he asked. Guzzardi nodded. “That is Stephen Hawking,” he said. Guzzardi and the student took off after Stephen. They had to run to keep up, though it wasn’t the kind of place
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ear, but she was practically yelling. “It might have been nice to let me know,” she continued. “You never do, do you! Because you’re Stephen Hawking, and you don’t need to! Well, there’s not enough food!” With that I started to withdraw, but I could tell from Stephen’s
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, that’s not the way the book and its author were described in the media. In the media, Stephen Hawking, the man who couldn’t move, was called Master of the Universe. Of Stephen Hawking the atheist, it was declared that Courageous Physicist Knows the Mind of God. The inflated headlines were merely the
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Bantam would agree and hadn’t given the matter any further thought. He seemed to have appreciated, which I didn’t at the time, that Stephen Hawking was the man who’d made Bantam Bantam. But Al had been right, too. The Grand Design sold well enough that in the long run
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. I sat back and joined Stephen in focusing on Diana’s music. I wish now that I’d asked her what it was. *1 See Stephen Hawking, “Cosmology from the Top Down,” The Davis Meeting on Cosmic Inflation, March 22–25, 2003. *2 Technically, in quantum field theory, the sum is over
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before the answer came. When it did, what he said was “My children.” * * * I was staring at a computer screen when the news flash came: Stephen Hawking is dead. He died at his home on Wordsworth Grove on March 14, 2018. It had been more than four years since I had seen
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Seiler, Kip Thorne, Neil Turok, and Radka Visnakova. I also drew background material from two biographies: Kitty Ferguson, Stephen Hawking: His Life and Work (London: Transworld, 2011), and Michael White and John Gribbin, Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science (New York: Pegasus, 2016). For some of the details of Stephen’s life in the
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, 2000), and Kip Thorne, Black Holes and Time Warps (New York: Norton, 1994). Finally, I also gleaned a few details from David H. Abramson, “Saving Stephen Hawking,” Harvard Magazine (May 9, 2018); Judy Bachrach, “A Beautiful Mind, an Ugly Possibility,” Vanity Fair (June 2004); and Bernard Carr
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, “Stephen Hawking: Recollections of a Singular Friend,” Paradigm Explorer (2018/1), 9–13. Generally, I used these references only as background or for looking up facts or
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, Beth Rashbaum, Fred Rose, Julie Sayres, Peggy Boulos Smith, Martin J. Smith, Andrew Weber, and Mariana Zahar. Most of all, I owe a debt to Stephen Hawking for choosing to work with me, and for the warmth and friendship we shared over the years we knew each other. His passing has left
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), The Drunkard’s Walk (a New York Times Notable Book), War of the Worldviews (with Deepak Chopra), The Grand Design (with Stephen Hawking), and A Briefer History of Time (with Stephen Hawking), as well as Elastic, The Upright Thinkers, Feynman’s Rainbow, and Euclid’s Window. He has also written for the television series
by Stephen Hawking · 16 Aug 2011 · 186pp · 64,267 words
ALSO BY STEPHEN HAWKING A Briefer History of Time Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays The Illustrated A Brief History of Time The Universe in a Nutshell
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Bantam illustrated hardcover edition published November 1996 Bantam hardcover edition/September 1998 Bantam trade paperback edition/September 1998 All rights reserved. Copyright © 1988, 1996 by Stephen Hawking Illustrations copyright © 1988 by Ron Miller BOOK DESIGN BY GLEN M. EDELSTEIN No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form
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from the publisher. For information address: Bantam Books. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hawking, S. W. (Stephen W.) A brief history of time / Stephen Hawking. p. cm. Includes index. eISBN: 978-0-553-89692-3 1. Cosmology. I. Title. QB981.H377 1998 523.1—dc21 98-21874 Bantam Books are
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few years we should know whether we can believe that we live in a universe that is completely self-contained and without beginning or end. Stephen Hawking CHAPTER 1 OUR PICTURE OF THE UNIVERSE A well-known scientist (some say it was Bertrand Russell) once gave a public lecture on astronomy. He
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, my nurses, colleagues, friends, and family have enabled me to live a very full life and to pursue my research despite my disability. Stephen Hawking ABOUT THE AUTHOR STEPHEN HAWKING was the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge for thirty years, and has been the recipient of numerous awards and honors
by Stephen Hawking and Leonard Mlodinow · 14 Jun 2010 · 124pp · 40,697 words
ALSO BY STEPHEN HAWKING A Brief History of Time A Briefer History of Time Black Holes and Baby Universes and Other Essays The Illustrated A Brief History of Time
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support, but practical and technical support without which we could not have written this book. Moreover, they always knew where to find the best pubs. STEPHEN HAWKING was the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge for thirty years, and has been the recipient of numerous awards and honors including
by Stephen Hawking · 28 Mar 2007
GOD CREATED THE INTEGERS GOD CREATED THE INTEGERS THE MATHEMATICAL BREAKTHROUGHS THAT CHANGED HISTORY EDITED, WITH COMMENTARY, BY STEPHEN HAWKING RUNNING PRESS PHILADELPHIA • LONDON © 2007 by Stephen Hawking All rights reserved under the Pan-American and International Copyright Conventions This book may not be reproduced in whole or in part, in any form
by Calum Chace · 4 Feb 2014 · 345pp · 104,404 words
only scientists, industrialists and generals — should ask ourselves what can we do now to improve the chances of reaping the benefits and avoiding the risks.’ Stephen Hawking, April 2014 SELECTED REVIEWS FOR PANDORA’S BRAIN ‘I love the concepts in this book!’ Peter James, author of the best-selling Roy Grace series
by P. W. Singer · 1 Jan 2010 · 797pp · 227,399 words
In astrophysics, a “singularity” is a state in which things become so radically different that the old rules break down and we know virtually nothing. Stephen Hawking, for example, describes black holes as singularities where “the laws of science and our ability to predict the future would break down.” The historic parallel
by Marcus Du Sautoy · 18 May 2016
. In fact, there was one notable person who made a bet in 1975 to the effect that Cygnus X-1 was not a black hole: Stephen Hawking. This was somewhat odd, given that he’d dedicated much of his research to probing the nature of black holes. If Cygnus X-1 turned
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. A black hole in two-dimensional space-time. The event horizon is a circle inside of which we cannot know. In collaboration with a young Stephen Hawking, Penrose went on to prove that the same infinite density is predicted when we rewind the universe back to the Big Bang. Both black holes
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, in 1974 the extent to which the event horizon masks what’s going on inside a black hole was queried. This is because, according to Stephen Hawking, black holes are leaking. NOT-SO-BLACK BLACK HOLES Once my dice is thrown into a black hole, there seems to be no mechanism to
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the notion of time doesn’t mean anything before the Big Bang. ‘Before’ is a meaningless question. Don’t ask that question. I’ve heard Stephen Hawking saying not to do so, and I would have agreed. But the view I take now is that you really are allowed to ask that
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have any chance of maintaining my faith as I venture into the unknown. Being aware that we don’t know is crucial to making progress. Stephen Hawking appreciates the danger of believing we know it all: ‘The greatest enemy of knowledge is not ignorance but the illusion of knowledge.’ For me, the
by Simon Singh · 29 Oct 2013 · 262pp · 65,959 words
elite. Indeed, as the episode reaches its finale, the revolting masses focus their anger on Lisa, who is only saved when none other than Professor Stephen Hawking arrives in the nick of time to rescue her. Although we associate Hawking with cosmology, he spent thirty years as the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics
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also encouraged Homer’s intellectual side to flourish in “They Saved Lisa’s Brain,” an episode that has already been discussed in Chapter 7. After Stephen Hawking saves Lisa from a baying mob, the story ends with Professor Hawking chatting to Lisa’s father in Moe’s Tavern, where he is impressed
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picked Cygnus X-1 because it is considered a glamorous black hole, thanks to being the subject of a famous wager. The mathematician and cosmologist Stephen Hawking had initially doubted that the object in question was indeed a black hole, so he placed a bet with his colleague Kip Thorne. When careful
by Sean M. Carroll · 15 Jan 2010 · 634pp · 185,116 words
, 177, 213, 270, 379, and 382 by Sean Carroll. Photograph on page 204 courtesy of the Smithsonian Institution. Photograph on page 259 courtesy of Professor Stephen Hawking. Photograph on page 267 courtesy of Professor Jacob Bekenstein. Photograph on page 295 by Jerry Bauer, from Wikimedia Commons. Photograph on page 315 courtesy of
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stars will have been used up. At that point, the black hole itself begins to evaporate into elementary particles. That’s the remarkable discovery of Stephen Hawking from 1976, which we’ll discuss in detail in Chapter Twelve: “black holes ain’t so black.” Due once again to quantum fluctuations, a black
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could form in the real world, but the standard scenario is the collapse of a sufficiently massive star. In the late 1960s, Roger Penrose and Stephen Hawking proved a remarkable feature of general relativity: If the gravitational field becomes sufficiently strong, a singularity must be formed.74 You might think that’s
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destroy our would-be time machine. Nature, it seems, tries very hard to stop us from building a time machine. The accumulated circumstantial evidence prompted Stephen Hawking to propose what he calls the “Chronology Protection Conjecture”: The laws of physics (whatever they may be) prohibit the creation of closed timelike curves.101
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HOLES: THE ENDS OF TIME Time, old gal of mine, will soon dim out. —Anne Sexton, “For Mr. Death Who Stands with His Door Open” Stephen Hawking is one of the most willful people on Earth. In 1963, while working toward his doctorate at Cambridge University at the age of twenty-one
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visit on his annual sojourn. The institute administrator gave me a simple task: “Pick up Stephen at the airport.” As you might guess, picking up Stephen Hawking at the airport is different than picking up anyone else. For one thing, you’re not really “picking him up”; he rents a van that
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Hawking explained that we had passed the restaurant and would have to turn around. Figure 58: Stephen Hawking, who gave us the most important clue we have about the relationship between quantum mechanics, gravity, and entropy. Stephen Hawking has been able to accomplish remarkable things while working under extraordinary handicaps, and the reason is
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’ve used up all the extractable energy, and the hole just sits there. Those words should sound vaguely familiar from our previous discussions of thermodynamics. Stephen Hawking followed up on Penrose’s work to show that, while it’s possible to decrease the mass/energy of a spinning black hole, there is
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. HAWKING RADIATION Along with Wheeler’s group at Princeton, the best work in general relativity in the early 1970s was being done in Great Britain. Stephen Hawking and Roger Penrose, in particular, were inventing and applying new mathematical techniques to the study of curved spacetime. Out of these investigations came the celebrated
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has been whittled down to a very small size, the end comes quickly in a dramatic explosion. Unfortunately, the numbers make it very hard for Stephen Hawking to win the Nobel Prize for predicting black hole radiation. For the kinds of black holes we know about, the radiation is far too feeble
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community, with different people coming down on different sides of the debate. Very roughly speaking, physicists who come from a background in general relativity (including Stephen Hawking) have tended to believe that information really is lost, and that black hole evaporation represents a breakdown of the conventional rules of quantum mechanics; meanwhile
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. In 1997, Hawking and fellow general-relativist Kip Thorne made a bet with John Preskill, a particle theorist from Caltech. It read as follows: Whereas Stephen Hawking and Kip Thorne firmly believe that information swallowed by a black hole is forever hidden from the outside universe, and can never be revealed even
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Dutch Nobel laureate Gerard ’t Hooft and American string theorist Leonard Susskind, and later formalized by German-American physicist Raphael Bousso (formerly a student of Stephen Hawking).227 Superficially, the holographic principle might sound a bit dry. Okay, the number of possible states in a region is proportional to the size of
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describe spacetimes with different numbers of dimensions! Neither theory is “the right one”; they are completely equivalent to each other. Maldacena’s discovery helped persuade Stephen Hawking to concede his bet with Preskill and Thorne (although Hawking, as is his wont, worked things out his own way before becoming convinced). Remember that
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principle of information conservation. Clearly, something has to give. The situation is reminiscent of the puzzle of information loss in black holes. There, we (or Stephen Hawking, more accurately) used quantum field theory in curved spacetime to derive a result—the evaporation of black holes into Hawking radiation—that seemed to destroy
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T = (ħ/2πk)H, where ħ is Planck’s constant and k is Boltzmann’s constant. This was first worked out by Gary Gibbons and Stephen Hawking (1977). 252 You might think this prediction is a bit too bold, relying on uncertain extrapolations into regimes of physics that we don’t really
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attention to. 275 A related strategy is to posit a particular form for the wave function of the universe, as advocated by James Hartle and Stephen Hawking (1983). They rely on a technique known as “Euclidean quantum gravity”; attempting to do justice to the pros and cons of this approach would take
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more realistic version of the Weyl curvature hypothesis would have to be phrased in quantum-gravity language. 278 Gold (1962). 279 For a brief while, Stephen Hawking believed that his approach to quantum cosmology predicted that the arrow of time would actually reverse if the universe re-collapsed (Hawking, 1985). Don Page
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. The Cosmic Landscape: String Theory and the Illusion of Intelligent Design. New York: Little, Brown, 2006. Susskind, L. The Black Hole War: My Battle with Stephen Hawking to Make the World Safe for Quantum Mechanics. New York: Little, Brown, 2008. Susskind, L., and Lindesay, J. An Introduction to Black Holes, Information, and
by Ian Sample · 1 Jan 2010 · 310pp · 89,838 words
the war years at Cambridge as the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics, the job that Isaac Newton had held more than 250 years earlier and that Stephen Hawking would assume 40 years later. Dirac worked briefly on confidential techniques to make weapons-grade uranium, which fed into the Manhattan Project, the U.S
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was a chore, and he rarely expressed much interest in their progress. One young physicist, Dennis Sciama, who in later life supervised the British cosmologists Stephen Hawking and Sir Martin Rees, was briefly Dirac’s Ph.D. student and experienced the effects of his temperament after having a bright idea about the
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physicists, including Steven Weinberg, Burton Richter, and Leon Lederman, left their labs and offices for George Washington University to promote the supercollider. Prominent British physicist Stephen Hawking sent his own message of support via videotape. They hoped for widespread media coverage, but the story sank beneath the main news of the day
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particle colliders. Again, scientists reasoned there was nothing to fear even if microscopic black holes were created in their colliders. In 1975, the Cambridge cosmologist Stephen Hawking showed that black holes give off heat. The smaller they are, the more heat they lose. According to theories that incorporate extra dimensions, any black
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that is postulated but unknown. If they do behave strangely at those scales, and black holes are produced, their harmlessness rests on the correctness of Stephen Hawking’s theory, which suggests that they would radiate heat and evaporate into thin air. It is not a cast-iron theory, though, and the details
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for Theoretical Physics, mentioned that CERN might have caught a glimpse of the Higgs particle. The discussion was interrupted by an unmistakable voice. It was Stephen Hawking, offering Kane a wager. The Higgs boson would never be found, at LEP or any other particle collider, Hawking said. The two agreed to a
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told the British journal Physics World. Back in Michigan, Gordy Kane wrote out a letter and put it in the post. It was addressed to Stephen Hawking at Cambridge University and enclosed a check for $100. In an exchange of emails a few years later, Professor Hawking said the bet that the
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to simply not exist. I’m grateful to Frank Wilczek and John Marburger III for taking my questions about doomsday scenarios seriously, and also to Stephen Hawking and Gordon Kane for sharing their thoughts on whether the Higgs particle will ever be found. The high-energy physics group at University College London
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on a preprint server called “arXiv,” an online repository of academic papers in mathematics and physics hosted by Cornell University Library. To find, for example, Stephen Hawking’s 1995 paper “Virtual Black Holes,” type the article ID, hep-th/9510029v1, into the search box on the arXiv website (www.arxiv.org) and
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is 13.7 billion years old. What happened before that? Theories so far have nothing to say on the matter, and we might never know. Stephen Hawking has compared the question of what happened before the Big Bang with asking: What’s north of the North Pole? 19 Removing or altering the
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by David Sumpter · 18 Jun 2018 · 276pp · 81,153 words
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by Mark Stevenson · 4 Dec 2010 · 379pp · 108,129 words
by John Gribbin · 29 Nov 2009 · 185pp · 55,639 words
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by Richard Baldwin · 10 Jan 2019 · 301pp · 89,076 words
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by Mary-Elaine Jacobsen · 18 Feb 2015 · 435pp · 136,741 words
by Daniel Gardner · 23 Jun 2009 · 542pp · 132,010 words
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by Warren Berger · 4 Mar 2014 · 374pp · 89,725 words
by Stewart Brand · 1 Jan 1999 · 194pp · 49,310 words
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by David Christian · 21 May 2018 · 334pp · 100,201 words
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by Terrence J. Sejnowski · 27 Sep 2018
by Steven Levy · 15 Jan 2002 · 468pp · 137,055 words
by Nile Rodgers · 17 Oct 2011 · 296pp · 94,948 words
by Ira Rutkow · 8 Mar 2022 · 509pp · 142,456 words
by Jane McGonigal · 14 Sep 2015 · 525pp · 147,008 words
by Tim Flannery · 10 Jan 2001 · 427pp · 111,965 words
by Morgan Housel · 7 Sep 2020 · 209pp · 53,175 words
by Chip Walter · 7 Jan 2020 · 232pp · 72,483 words
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by David Eagleman and Anthony Brandt · 30 Sep 2017 · 345pp · 84,847 words
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by Stuart Russell · 7 Oct 2019 · 416pp · 112,268 words
by Mike Mullane · 24 Jan 2006 · 506pp · 167,034 words
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by Jacob Turner · 29 Oct 2018 · 688pp · 147,571 words
by Tim Berners-Lee · 8 Sep 2025 · 347pp · 100,038 words
by Michael Sandel · 26 Apr 2012 · 231pp · 70,274 words
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by Calum Chace · 17 Jul 2016 · 477pp · 75,408 words
by Peter Nichols · 1 May 2011
by Arika Okrent · 1 Jan 2009 · 226pp · 75,783 words
by Richard Watson · 5 Nov 2013 · 219pp · 63,495 words
by Rod Pyle
by Guy Standing · 3 May 2017 · 307pp · 82,680 words
by Roger McNamee · 1 Jan 2019 · 382pp · 105,819 words
by Jeremy Lent · 22 May 2017 · 789pp · 207,744 words
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by Becky Smethurst · 1 Jun 2020 · 71pp · 20,766 words
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by Kai-Fu Lee and Qiufan Chen · 13 Sep 2021
by Michael Batnick · 21 May 2018 · 198pp · 53,264 words
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by Orly Lobel · 17 Oct 2022 · 370pp · 112,809 words
by David de Cremer · 25 May 2020 · 241pp · 70,307 words
by Erik J. Larson · 5 Apr 2021
by Cole Stryker · 14 Jun 2011 · 226pp · 71,540 words
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by Jim Al-Khalili · 28 Sep 2010 · 467pp · 114,570 words
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by Daniel Crosby · 15 Feb 2018 · 249pp · 77,342 words
by Daniel Ruiz Tizon · 31 May 2016 · 218pp · 67,930 words
by Martin J. Rees · 14 Oct 2018 · 193pp · 51,445 words
by Robert H. Latiff · 25 Sep 2017 · 158pp · 46,353 words
by Liam Vaughan · 11 May 2020 · 268pp · 81,811 words
by Simon Baron-Cohen · 14 Aug 2020
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by Norman Doidge · 15 Mar 2007 · 515pp · 136,938 words
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by Robert H. Frank, Philip J. Cook · 2 May 2011
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by Kevin Kelly · 6 Jun 2016 · 371pp · 108,317 words
by Maurice E. Stucke and Ariel Ezrachi · 14 May 2020 · 511pp · 132,682 words
by Sam Harris · 5 Oct 2010 · 412pp · 115,266 words
by Misha Glenny · 7 Apr 2008 · 487pp · 147,891 words
by David Berlinski · 2 Jan 2005 · 158pp · 49,168 words
by Henry Schlesinger · 16 Mar 2010 · 336pp · 92,056 words
by Emanuel Derman · 1 Jan 2004 · 313pp · 101,403 words
by Richard Dawkins · 15 Mar 2017 · 420pp · 130,714 words
by Richard Yonck · 7 Mar 2017 · 360pp · 100,991 words
by Tim O'Reilly · 9 Oct 2017 · 561pp · 157,589 words
by Lee Smolin · 31 Mar 2019 · 385pp · 98,015 words
by Matthew B. Crawford · 8 Jun 2020 · 386pp · 113,709 words
by Parag Khanna · 4 Mar 2008 · 537pp · 158,544 words
by Timothy Noah · 23 Apr 2012 · 309pp · 91,581 words
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by Michael Kearns and Aaron Roth · 3 Oct 2019
by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner · 19 Oct 2009 · 302pp · 83,116 words
by Timothy Garton Ash · 23 May 2016 · 743pp · 201,651 words
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by Michael W. Covel · 19 Mar 2007 · 467pp · 154,960 words
by Michael Nicholas · 21 Jun 2017
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by Steve Silberman · 24 Aug 2015 · 786pp · 195,810 words
by Eric Topol · 1 Jan 2019 · 424pp · 114,905 words
by Nouriel Roubini · 17 Oct 2022 · 328pp · 96,678 words
by Nate Silver · 12 Aug 2024 · 848pp · 227,015 words
by Morgan Housel · 7 Nov 2023 · 210pp · 53,743 words
by Francis Fukuyama · 11 Apr 2011 · 740pp · 217,139 words
by Sandra Navidi · 24 Jan 2017 · 831pp · 98,409 words
by Malcolm Gladwell · 1 Jan 2005 · 264pp · 90,379 words
by Mo Gawdat · 29 Sep 2021 · 259pp · 84,261 words
by Lonely Planet · 22 Aug 2012
by Kim Stanley Robinson · 25 Oct 2005 · 560pp · 158,238 words
by Arthur C. Clarke · 23 Oct 2010 · 542pp · 163,735 words
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by Conor Lastowka and Josh Fruhlinger · 14 Oct 2011 · 158pp · 16,993 words
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by Jim Al-Khalili · 17 Apr 2019 · 381pp · 120,361 words
by Graham Norton · 22 Oct 2014 · 225pp · 78,025 words
by Douglas Coupland · 29 May 2006 · 247pp · 65,550 words
by Martin Ford · 28 May 2011 · 261pp · 10,785 words
by Richard Brodie · 4 Jun 2009 · 289pp · 22,394 words
by Kariappa Bheemaiah · 26 Feb 2017 · 492pp · 118,882 words
by James Meek · 5 Mar 2019 · 232pp · 76,830 words
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by Venki Ramakrishnan
by Dava Sobel · 20 Aug 2024 · 346pp · 96,466 words
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by Brian Cox and Andrew Cohen · 12 Jul 2011
by Laura James · 5 Apr 2017 · 249pp · 80,762 words
by Sinan Aral · 14 Sep 2020 · 475pp · 134,707 words
by Scott Galloway · 2 Oct 2017 · 305pp · 79,303 words
by Douglas Coupland · 2 Jan 2009 · 312pp · 78,053 words
by Frankie Boyle · 23 Oct 2013
by Kathryn Mannix · 29 Dec 2017 · 316pp · 101,950 words
by David Bodanis · 25 May 2009 · 349pp · 27,507 words
by Neal Stephenson · 6 Aug 2012 · 335pp · 107,779 words
by Claudia Hammond · 5 Dec 2019 · 249pp · 81,217 words
by Cade Metz · 15 Mar 2021 · 414pp · 109,622 words
by Sarah Wynn-Williams · 11 Mar 2025 · 370pp · 115,318 words
by Dominic Frisby · 1 Nov 2014 · 233pp · 66,446 words
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by Bobbi Bly · 18 Mar 2009 · 251pp · 44,888 words
by Lynda Gratton and Andrew Scott · 1 Jun 2016 · 344pp · 94,332 words
by Annie Duke · 6 Feb 2018 · 288pp · 81,253 words
by Hannah Fry · 17 Sep 2018 · 296pp · 78,631 words
by Frankie Boyle · 12 Oct 2011
by Max Fisher · 5 Sep 2022 · 439pp · 131,081 words
by Helen Russell · 14 Sep 2015 · 322pp · 99,918 words
by Chuck Klosterman · 6 Jun 2016 · 281pp · 78,317 words
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by Simon Amstell · 15 Jan 2017 · 117pp · 36,809 words
by Joshua Foer · 3 Mar 2011 · 329pp · 93,655 words
by Judea Pearl and Dana Mackenzie · 1 Mar 2018
by Johann Hari · 25 Jan 2022 · 390pp · 120,864 words
by Guillaume Pitron · 14 Jun 2023 · 271pp · 79,355 words
by Simon Winchester · 1 Jan 2008 · 385pp · 105,627 words
by Bharat Anand · 17 Oct 2016 · 554pp · 149,489 words
by Pat Thane · 18 Apr 2010 · 241pp · 90,538 words
by Jacquie McNish and Sean Silcoff · 6 Apr 2015 · 327pp · 102,322 words
by Steven Sloman · 10 Feb 2017 · 313pp · 91,098 words
by Stephen Westaby · 14 May 2019 · 259pp · 85,514 words
by Deborah E. Lipstadt · 29 Jan 2019 · 276pp · 71,950 words
by David Adam · 6 Feb 2018 · 258pp · 79,503 words
by Scott Patterson · 5 Jun 2023 · 289pp · 95,046 words
by Walter Isaacson · 11 Sep 2023 · 562pp · 201,502 words
by Richard Herring · 5 May 2010 · 368pp · 115,889 words
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by Ken Auletta · 1 Jan 2009 · 532pp · 139,706 words
by Peter W. Bernstein · 17 Dec 2008 · 538pp · 147,612 words
by Kevin Dutton · 3 Feb 2011 · 338pp · 100,477 words
by David Golumbia · 31 Mar 2009 · 268pp · 109,447 words
by Andrew Keen · 1 Mar 2018 · 308pp · 85,880 words
by Westaby, Stephen · 1 Feb 2023
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by Daniel C. Dennett · 15 Jan 1995 · 846pp · 232,630 words