description: a situation in which everyone who wants to work at the going wage rate for their type of labour is employed
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by James Livingston · 15 Feb 2016 · 90pp · 27,452 words
No More Work No More WORK Why Full Employment Is a Bad Idea James Livingston The University of North Carolina Press Chapel Hill This book was published with the assistance of the Anniversary Fund
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a member of the Green Press Initiative since 2003. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOGING-IN-PUBLICATION DATA Names: Livingston, James, 1949– Title: No more work : why full employment is a bad idea / James Livingston. Description: Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, [2016] | “This book was published with the assistance of the
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net additions to the labor force, work itself can’t be justified by the invocation of economic necessity, and income must be decoupled from work—full employment becomes a fool’s errand. And if growth requires neither more capital nor more labor, less work and more leisure become the key not just
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either way. These days everybody from Left to Right—from Dean Baker to Arthur C. Brooks—addresses this breakdown of the labor market by advocating full employment, as if having a job is self-evidently a good thing, no matter how dangerous, demanding, or demeaning it is. But
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“full employment” is not the way to restore our faith in hard work, or playing by the rules, or whatever (note that the official unemployment rate is
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already below 6 percent, which is pretty close to what economists used to call full employment). Shitty jobs for everyone won’t solve any social problem we now face. Don’t take my word for it, look at the numbers. Already
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by “we” I mean pretty much all of us, Left to Right, because everybody wants to put Americans back to work, one way or another—full employment is the goal of right-wing politicians no less than left-wing economists. The differences between them are over means, not ends, and those ends
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the acquisition of character. Which is to say that everybody has doubled down on the benefits of work just as it reaches a vanishing point. “Full employment” has become a bipartisan goal at the very moment it has become both impossible and unnecessary. V Why? Because work means everything to us—regardless
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happens when the work runs out? Today the Left, broadly construed to include socialists, liberals, and all manner of intermediate positions, has just one answer: full employment. So does the Right, broadly construed to include libertarians, conservatives, evangelicals, and the ample bandwidth in between. All parties want, above all, to create more
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, made the “loss of grant benefits [as family income rose] sufficiently gradual as not to discourage those on welfare from seeking a job.” So the full-employment agenda was already the default setting of the Democratic Party and the larger Left produced by the New Deal coalition. When he proposed an increase
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emphasized that his program also included a $10 billion fiscal stimulus that would enhance consumer spending and corporate profits: “Nothing spurs profits like a strong full employment economy, which has the highest priority in my economic program.”5 Third, and this is most important for my purposes, everyone assumed that wages for
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problem that went back to the 1920s, when economists first noticed that gains in labor productivity would no longer increase demand for labor, and that full employment had become a function of public spending, mostly on war. So they asked how to redistribute income, and how to promote consumer spending and economic
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was composed of these assumptions: 1. The end of work was in sight because private enterprise could not create enough jobs to sustain anything approaching full employment, and thus could not maintain aggregate consumer demand for a growing output of goods and services. 2. Any transparent or intelligible relation between work and
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politicians, academics, journalists, and intellectuals, whether liberal, conservative, or radical, they didn’t turn away from either the threat or the promise. In their view, “full employment” was a receding horizon, almost a hopeless dream, not a self-evident purpose, and they acted accordingly. The world these people glimpsed is the reality
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of our time. But back then, full employment was not the uniform answer to the moral questions and economic issues attending the problem. Journalists, academics, intellectuals, and legislators agreed instead that neither private
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to be in the same hunt. Of course we can (A) try to create more jobs by whatever means, public or private, and move toward “full employment”—meanwhile hoping that a more intelligible, more justifiable relation between work performed and income received is created as a result. Or we can (B) acknowledge
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foreseen by Nixon’s henchmen gets worse and worse. Instead of a guaranteed income, the battle cry we hear from both Left and Right is “full employment.” Both sides deploy the same slogan to avoid the economic and ethical implications of more “entitlements”—to get people “off welfare” and into jobs—because
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’s even more remarkable is that the Left is more interested than the Right in the redemption of work according to Protestant specifications—through (1) “full employment”; (2) workers’ cooperatives; (3) trade unions; and, above all, through (4) the revival of craftsmanship, that is, the ancient ideal of poiesis. In the next
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we get to those ambiguities, let’s see how the contemporary Left recapitulates the intellectual imperatives bequeathed us by the Reformation. The progressive advocates of full employment, for example, from Dean Baker and Jared Bernstein to Thomas Edsall and Mike Konczal, frame their proposals as alternatives to working- class dependence on the
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for better wages and working conditions on their own account. Here is how Edsall, the New York Times columnist, summarized the progressive political morality of full employment in December 2013: The economics of survival have forced millions of men, women, and children to rely on “pity-charity liberal capitalism” [Edsall is here
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Obamacare.1 The only alternative to this vaguely, benignly fascistic version of liberalism, according to Edsall and Konczal, is a “bold” public policy commitment to full employment, presumably because more jobs mean less dependence on the state for income supplements, aka transfer payments, entitlements, and government subsidies. Now, Edsall and Konczal are
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, and dependence on the other—between having a job and being subjugated by the state (or the party). But let’s grant the advocates of full employment their most basic assumption, that a “bold public policy commitment” to job creation through public spending is only a temporary expedient that can be dismantled
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celebrated new book called The Age of Acquiescence (2015), make both claims as if they’re self-evident. The liberal and left-wing advocates of full employment assume that the bargaining power of workers, and thus their inclination to organize, will increase as the supply of jobs does. Meanwhile the advocates of
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consumer demand had replaced the old “pain economy” determined by saving, striving, starvation, anything but enjoyment. What then? How to reinstate those “masculine virtues”? Why, full employment, of course! Like our contemporaries on the Left who still worship at the shrine of work, James proposed to put all teenagers to work, to
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socially necessary labor—how we learn to accept income that can’t be accounted for by reference to time on the job. To hell with full employment. How about full enjoyment? Fuck work. II Love and work—the two things we all want, according to Freud and every other student of human
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have to start from scratch just because for the last fifty years, liberals, conservatives, and all those in between have been addressing the wrong issue, “full employment.” Instead, we start with Nixon’s Family Assistance Program, and see where it leads us. Eventually we’ll decide that, in the absence of jobs
by Dean Baker and Jared Bernstein · 14 Nov 2013 · 128pp · 35,958 words
The rigor and depth of their data resources have made a huge contribution to the most critical economic debates of our time, including inequality and full employment. We also thank Arloc Sherman and William Chen from the Center On Budget and Policy Priorities for helping with data collection. Bernstein thanks the CBPP
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low unemployment and price pressure is common sense. But there is a huge difference between acknowledging the relationship and believing that public policy must avoid full employment because it will cause inflation, or that it must tolerate a cruelly high level of unemployment simply to avoid a slight risk of inflation. In
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the conventional view, the unemployment rate associated with full employment and stable inflation is called the non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment, or NAIRU. Hiring when the unemployment rate is below the NAIRU, the story
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Budget Office (CBO) estimates of the NAIRU; the more erratic line is the actual unemployment rate.[1] The comparison enables a few pertinent observations about full employment, regardless of your thoughts about the NAIRU: Since the 1980s, the job market has spent a lot more time above than below the NAIRU, i
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slowly. Since the Great Recession, the job market has been exceedingly slack, and virtually all the progress noted above has unwound. Why another look at full employment? Since our last book in 2003, a number of developments have led us back to this research. First, many analysts and policymakers wrongly believe that
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banks have interpreted it is to focus on the target as their only policy goal. But the Fed has a mandate from Congress to pursue full employment, and departing from this mandate could mean keeping the unemployment rate unnecessarily high for long periods. Finally, unemployment remains historically and stubbornly high, and
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budget deficits are necessary for growth and jobs right now, and will not drive future deficits. To the contrary, as we emphasize in Chapter 4, full employment should be considered an ally of those who seek a more balanced budget. Misunderstanding the impact of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) – the
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take advantage of this information to bring down the unemployment rate.[3] Yet, it will likely take more than short-term stimulus measures to maintain full employment in the future. While there is no evidence that the structural problem of a pervasive skills mismatch is holding us back on the supply side
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of the economic authorities failed to recognize an $8 trillion housing bubble. We believe there are few if any economic policy issues as important as full employment. It is essential for reducing the income stagnation that has beset the middle class, reducing poverty rates among working-age families, pushing back against economic
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Grunwald’s book, The New New Deal, provides an extensive analysis of the effectiveness of the Recovery Act. Chapter 2: Evidence of the Benefits of Full Employment The historical record in the United States supports the notion that, when labor markets are tight, the benefits of growth are more likely to flow
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in the job market, as has been the case more often than not in recent years, working families fall behind. Job markets operating below full employment are not confined to recessions. Business cycle expansions over the past 30 years have featured labor markets with too much slack to provide workers with
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job markets has also been a period of low- and middle-wage stagnation and rising wage and income (and wealth) inequality. The absence of full employment in most years since the 1970s was not the only factor in play; the reasons for the rise in inequality include globalization, technological change, a
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growth and jobs, particularly for less-advantaged persons whose incomes are closely tied to the unemployment rate. We employ two methods to estimate where “inflationary” full employment might kick in. In this section we compare the Congressional Budget Office’s NAIRU measure, plotted in Figure 2-1, to the actual unemployment rate
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early 1990s recession, the early 2000s recession, and the most recent one. The current, large gap between actual unemployment and the rate associated with full employment is clear at the right-hand side of the figure. One way to quantify the differences between the pre- and post-1979 periods is to
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low- and middle-wage workers were able to get ahead. Figure 2-4 shows the results of a statistical exercise to test the correlation between full employment and trends in real income for different groups of families. Specifically, the exercise examines the relationship between changes in real income by income group and
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the more you lose in slack labor markets. For families in the 20th percentile, for each percentage point that the unemployment rate was closer to full employment, incomes grew 2.2 percent. The correlation was strongest for these families; at the median income growth was about a third less; and for
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a drop in unemployment accrue disproportionately to lower-income families. This result is an average over the full period. Further analysis looking specifically at the full-employment years of the late 1990s reveals a particularly large impact on hours worked by families below the 20th percentile (Figure 2-6). Hours worked were
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the bottom group were up only 8 percent, and in the 2000s they were essentially flat, even as the economy expanded. In other words, full employment provides the opportunity for the lowest-income workers to expand their labor supply. Contrary to conservative stories about how low-income people don’t want
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advantaged workers. We can draw two important conclusions from this income, hours, and wages analysis. First, when the economy operated more frequently at or near full employment, incomes grew faster and more equally. Other factors were surely in play, like globalization, that influenced both labor market slack and wage growth. But the
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of unemployment from the CBO’s NAIRU (unemployment-NAIRU for each year), and a trend variable. The table shows the coefficient on the “deviation from full employment” variable. The rest of the figures and the next table show the results of various equations which regress workers' real wages on the unemployment rates
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increased demand. It is crucial to understand and estimate structural unemployment, because (in combination with frictional unemployment) it represents the floor in our pursuit of full employment. It is not easy to determine where cyclical unemployment ends and structural unemployment begins, but there are features of the labor market that indicate which
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, unemployment that appears to be structural in the context of a depressed economy may prove to be cyclical if the economy were to return to full employment (Thoma 2011). For example, the wages being offered during the downturn in a relatively prosperous area may not be sufficient to induce workers to
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move from areas of higher unemployment. However, when the economy gets closer to full employment, employers in prosperous areas might be willing to offer higher pay, thereby providing the incentive necessary to get workers to move from pockets of high
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of income (Helliwell and Hang 2011). [29] This sort of effect is described in Akerlof, Dickens, and Perry 1996. See also Palley 2003. Chapter 4: Full Employment and the Budget The history of the 1990s has been rewritten in the collective mind of the Washington policy community. In the revised version, when
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to rise relative to spending and produce a smaller deficit. The other reason that deficits are likely to fall when the economy gets closer to full employment is that there is less need for spending on a range of social benefits. Outlays for safety net programs like unemployment insurance and food
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let the market deliver its rewards. The safety net is supposed to catch people when the economy stumbles; when the job market is operating at full employment, there should be less need for supplements like food stamps. A second option is to set the cutoff thresholds higher so that the target
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EITC and subsidies for child care, transportation, and health care. Regardless of the route taken in the structuring of means-tested programs, a period of full employment makes it feasible to achieve the goal of a society in which everyone can have a decent standard of living. By increasing the resources available
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who still fall behind. If the United States is serious about ending poverty, it is difficult to see how we can achieve that goal absent full employment. A substantial period of low unemployment would allow a large percentage of those currently suffering from poverty to experience wage gains large enough to lift
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percent of people age 18-64 under the poverty line suffered from some form of disability (U.S. Census Bureau 2012b). Chapter 5: Policies for Full Employment I: Improving the Trade Balance Unemployment is not just a problem that affects those unable to find jobs; it hurts the entire labor force. Unemployment
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that are already most disadvantaged in society. It also reduces the economy’s productive capacity and causes the skills of the workforce to wither. Pursuing full employment is not only good social policy; it is smart fiscal policy. Austerity measures that would cut spending in order to generate growth have the counterproductive
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and they typically fail to reduce deficits because slower growth lowers tax revenues and requires more spending on economic stabilizers. When the economy is at full employment, higher wages and incomes and the diminished need for public assistance and unemployment benefits lead to more robust revenue flows and lower deficits. Thus, it
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net exports and government spending.[36] A sound long-term strategy would focus on increasing net exports, which means reducing the trade deficit. Trade and full employment There is a great deal of confusion in policy circles, some of it deliberate, regarding trade. When it comes to creating demand in the economy
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then the result is likely to be higher unemployment, particularly if the job market is already soft. The jobs impact would be different in a full employment economy, but overall not very significant. In this case, the lower price of goods effectively raises the wages of workers by 0.4 percent,
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For these reasons, there is hardly unanimity among constituencies in the United States for a lower-valued dollar, even if it will get us to full employment without large budget deficits. The issue has, however, gotten some attention in Congress. Representative Sander Levin and Senator Sherrod Brown have proposed legislation that would
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a large enough scale, then the effective exchange rate for purposes of trade would be the rate set by the Treasury. Chapter 6: Policies for Full Employment II: Public Investment, Public Jobs, and Work Sharing The collapse of the housing bubble in 2007 left the economy with a shortfall in annual demand
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can simply increase hours for their existing workforce. On the other hand, work-sharing programs have and will continue to be used less to promote full employment than to accommodate its absence. That is, when output gaps arise because the economy is operating below full potential, work sharing spreads the pain of
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slack, the labor market shares it more broadly, meaning that we trade off less unemployment for more involuntary underemployment. The optimal public policy is still full employment, which provides workers the hours of work they seek. The use of short work to sustain employment raises a more general issue of how we
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productivity growth have gone increasingly to those at the top of the earnings scale. There are a variety of reasons for this, with less-than-full employment being one of them. Historically, one way in which workers have taken the benefits of productivity growth has been through shorter workweeks and/or
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to keep employment levels constant. Macroeconomic policy, typically through the Fed lowering interest rates, can counteract shortfalls in demand and bring the economy back to full employment. However, there is no guarantee that the Fed will follow this path, especially if the United States develops a large trade deficit as a result
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less reason to follow the Walmart path. Conclusion In a recession, the government has an important role to play in getting the economy back to full employment. This is not an issue of preferring the government to the private sector, but simply an acknowledgment that in a downturn, especially one as deep
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of paid time off, but the vast majority of workers in the country have no government guarantee of paid time off. Chapter 7: Full Employment Now The argument for full employment is obvious, noncontroversial, and even nonpartisan: People need jobs to support themselves, and a shortage of jobs hurts them and the nation.
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at play, even if sometimes hidden, and the only question is which policies to pursue. We offer a detailed map showing many routes back to full employment, including familiar routes such as monetary and fiscal policy, but also less-traveled options like work sharing, direct job creation, reduction of trade deficits,
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we should place a priority on pushing policy in this direction, and policy makers, think tanks, philanthropic foundations, the voting public, fiscal hawks (recall that full employment has deficit-reducing properties), and the economics profession should forge the agenda. Washington DC is clearly a place that can drain one of any hope
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that our national institutions have the capacity, the will, or the intelligence to meet critical challenges in the economic sphere, or any sphere. And though full employment should be a bipartisan goal, it is far from center stage in today’s policy debates. But history has shown that political fashions in Washington
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from supply-side tax cuts, deregulation of financial markets, hair-on-fire deficit reduction, and all the other issues that distract us from the full-employment agenda. Our hope is that such pressure will derive from an informed public that recognizes not only the high stakes of the debate but also
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direction, we will consider it a success. If they don’t, we’ll just have to try harder. But we will not stop pulling for full employment until we get there and stay there. References Akerlof, George, William Dickens, and William Perry. 1996. “The Macroeconomics of Low Inflation.” Brookings Papers on
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Fund.” Washington, DC: Center on Budget and Policy Priorities and CLASP. http://www.cbpp.org/files/2-16-11tanf.pdf Pollin, Robert. 2012. Back to Full Employment. Cambridge, MA: M.I.T. Press. Ray, Rebecca, Janet Gornick, and John Schmitt. 2008. “Parental Leave Policies in 21 Countries: Assessing Generosity and Gender
by Quinn Slobodian · 16 Mar 2018 · 451pp · 142,662 words
internally divided as it sought to please all domestic groups at once. Governments overcompensated with visions of autarky and self-sufficiency and wild promises of full employment. States moved further away from what they did best from an economic point of view as industrial countries protected agriculture and agricultural countries stimulated industry
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taken after the fortress of the New Deal has been taken, and after all of the theories of the ‘mature economy,’ of ‘deficit spending’ and ‘full employment’ have been cleared out, and the monstrous misuse of power of the large interest groups, including farmers and labor unions, has been dammed.”114 To
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, this semblance of economic world government left much to be desired from a neoliberal standpoint. The GATT agreement began by stating its goal as “ensuring full employment”—one of the primary bugbears of neoliberals. And if the IMF was designed, in part, to expose individual nations to the discipline of the world
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Kaldor and Thomas Balogh who dominated the young UN. The new language of “development” and the subfield of “development economics” helped legitimize worldwide demands for full employment, capital controls, and the right to nationalize foreign-owned assets and resources. As Röpke put it sarcastically, “today’s ‘human rights’ as formulated by the
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a parallel right to deviate from the orthodox rules of free trade to protect nascent industries against foreign competition and to pursue domestic development and full employment.23 The expansion of the democratic principle in the planning of the ITO was a moment of revolt against the twinned imaginaries of the League
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fight for liberty and human dignity.”70 It was the choice of rights he disagreed with. He condemned the way that the Havana Charter made “full employment” into a “kind of sacred human right,” quoting Heilperin’s Montreux statement at length in support.71 Rather than discard the language of human rights
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the lure of communism, established an epistemology that sanctioned the political goal of what Elizabeth Borgwardt calls “a New Deal for the world,” complete with full employment, transnational unionism, and opportunities for both big business and democratic governance.3 So-called modernization theory mapped out a path for national economies to move
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. In 1952 the American Enterprise Association (later the American Enterprise Institute) published Röpke’s critique of the UN “Report on National and International Measures for Full Employment” (1949), which had been written primarily by British and French Keynesians.75 Röpke wrote that there was “no other economic issue which appears so attractive
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and yet may be so dangerous as the one based on this misleading and bitterly discussed concept” of full employment and warned that the report marked the dangerous shift from “national planning” to “international planning.”76 With the launch of Kennedy’s New Frontier program
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… who saw it as self-evident that, after all of the experiences and considerations of the last decades, one could not speak of planned economies, full employment policies, nationalization and the welfare state in anything more than a tone of sarcasm.”102 Americans informed him that they were accustomed to hearing the
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an Open Door policy for the world. Even though by the end of the war the consensus at the League had shifted toward policies of full employment and Keynesian expansion, the League retained the promise of salutary liberal internationalism in the minds of Geneva School neoliberals.10 Fatefully, however, the precondition for
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include two other experts and active League economists—Meade, an architect of GATT who had also played a key role in formulating Britain’s postwar full-employment policies, and the Dutch econometrician Jan Tinbergen, who created the first macroeconomic statistical model of a national economy while at the League. They were joined
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Meade, both of whom held views close to the Keynesian principles opposed by Haberler, who remained a staunch defendant of stability over both growth and full employment. In his writings from the 1930s to the 1980s, Haberler insisted that the open world economy was important as a means of disciplining potentially inflationary
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et ses problèmes,” Revue d’économie politique 62, no. 2 (May 1952): 133–189; Wilhelm Röpke, The Economics of Full Employment: An Analysis of the UN Report on National and International Measures for Full Employment (New York: American Enterprise Association, 1952); Wilhelm Röpke, “Unentwickelte Länder,” Ordo 5 (1953): 63–113. For an overview of
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Government,” Nation’s Business 45, no. 9 (September 1957): 39–94, at 89. 74. Quoted in Wegmann, Früher Neoliberalismus, 317. 75. Röpke, The Economics of Full Employment; J. F. J. Toye and Richard Toye, The UN and Global Political Economy: Trade, Finance, and Development (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2004), 93. 76. Röpke
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, The Economics of Full Employment, 5, 31. 77. Wilhelm Röpke, “Washington’s Economics: A German Scholar Sees Nation Moving into Fiscal Socialism,” Wall Street Journal, April 1, 1963. 78. Röpke
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), 217, 219, 222, 243, 249–250, 278; human rights covenants, 279; International Law Commission, 220; Leontief Report, 222; “Report on National and International Measures for Full Employment” of, 158; UNESCO, 77; Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 134–136; U.S. ambassador to, 258. See also New International Economic Order United States, 43
by Kenneth Rogoff · 27 Feb 2025 · 330pp · 127,791 words
interpretation than does the Fed’s dual mandate of maintaining stable prices and maximum employment, which by convention the Fed interprets as low inflation and full employment. The Fed is far more exposed to political pressure, for example, in what weight to attach to inflation as opposed to unemployment.16 The shared
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firms at the expense of workers, but nevertheless make it easier overall for the Fed and other central banks to keep inflation low while maintaining full employment. If so, then AI-driven deflationary pressures might partly offset inflationary pressures coming from deglobalization, rising global tensions, and populism. In any event, it is
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that, but for recurrent massive budget deficits across industrialized economies, on top of changes in old-age pension systems starting in the early 1970s, neutral (full employment) real interest rates would have been 3 percent lower—that is, deeply negative.23 Academic economists were falling all over themselves to explain why real
by Michael R. Strain · 25 Feb 2020 · 98pp · 27,609 words
. 24017, December 2017. 19.Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, “Monetary Policy Report Submitted to Congress on February 17, 2000, Pursuant to the Full Employment and Balanced Growth Act of 1978: Monetary Policy and the Economic Outlook (section 1).” 20.The CPI-U-RS value for 2019 was not released
by John B. Judis · 11 Sep 2016 · 177pp · 50,167 words
income, auditing Spain’s debt with a view to not paying what was “illegitimate,” making the Stability and Growth Pact “flexible” and making it include “full employment” in its objectives, democratization of Brussels and rejection of the Lisbon Treaty, repeal of Spain’s balanced budget law, and a 35-hour workweek. Together
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integrated community—suffers a structural setback? So long as it is a sovereign state, it can devalue its currency. It can then trade successfully at full employment provided its people accept the necessary cut in their real incomes. With an economic and monetary union, this recourse is obviously barred, and its prospect
by Richard G. Wilkinson · 19 Nov 1996 · 268pp · 89,761 words
health improvements, such an explanation ignores the fact that it does not apply to the First World War. Both wars however saw a return to full employment and a dramatic narrowing of income differences. Winter describes the attempt to ensure basic minimum standards for all, which he says led to a levelling
by Douglas Rushkoff · 22 Jan 2019 · 196pp · 54,339 words
terms of getting everyone “jobs,” as if what everyone really wants is the opportunity to commodify their living hours. It’s not that we need full employment in order to get everything done, grow enough food, or make enough stuff for everyone. In the United States, we already have surplus food and
by Guy Standing · 19 Mar 2020
, adjusted according to changes in real per capita income, and a cyclical component, which would rise in times of recession and fall in times of ‘full employment’ or high aggregate demand.1 A basic income system would also tend to lessen regional inequality: it would represent a higher share of per capita
by Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett · 1 Jan 2009 · 309pp · 86,909 words
World War, this was not true for the First World War, and material living standards declined during both wars. However, both wartimes were characterized by full employment and considerably narrower income differences – the result of deliberate government policies to promote co-operation with the war effort. During the Second World War, for
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by Charles Goodhart and Manoj Pradhan · 8 Aug 2020 · 438pp · 84,256 words
by James Suzman · 10 Jul 2017
by Thomas Piketty · 10 Mar 2014 · 935pp · 267,358 words
by Emrys Westacott · 14 Apr 2016 · 287pp · 80,050 words
by Robert X. Cringely · 1 Jun 2014 · 232pp · 71,024 words
by Costas Lapavitsas · 14 Aug 2013 · 554pp · 158,687 words
by Joseph N. Pelton · 5 Nov 2016 · 321pp · 89,109 words
by Rutger Bregman · 13 Sep 2014 · 235pp · 62,862 words
by John J. Mearsheimer · 24 Sep 2018 · 443pp · 125,510 words
by George Friedman · 25 Jan 2011 · 249pp · 79,740 words
by Robert H. Frank · 3 Sep 2011
by Gregg Easterbrook · 20 Feb 2018 · 424pp · 119,679 words
by Douglas Rushkoff · 1 Mar 2016 · 366pp · 94,209 words
by Phillip Brown, Hugh Lauder and David Ashton · 3 Nov 2010 · 209pp · 80,086 words
by Bruce Schneier · 7 Feb 2023 · 306pp · 82,909 words
by Michael Shellenberger and Ted Nordhaus · 10 Mar 2009 · 454pp · 107,163 words
by Tim Hale · 2 Sep 2014 · 332pp · 81,289 words
by Paul Krugman · 18 Feb 2010 · 162pp · 51,473 words
by Greg Clark and Tim Moonen · 19 Dec 2016
by Raj Patel and Jason W. Moore · 16 Oct 2017 · 335pp · 89,924 words
by Niels Jensen · 25 Mar 2018 · 205pp · 55,435 words
by Lane Kenworthy · 3 Jan 2014 · 283pp · 73,093 words
by Dr. Jim Taylor · 9 Sep 2008 · 256pp · 15,765 words
by John Plender · 27 Jul 2015 · 355pp · 92,571 words
by Gregory Brandon Salsbury · 15 Mar 2010 · 261pp · 70,584 words
by Martin Ford · 28 May 2011 · 261pp · 10,785 words
by David Callahan · 1 Jan 2004 · 452pp · 110,488 words
by Ann Pettifor · 27 Mar 2017 · 182pp · 53,802 words
by Vijay Joshi · 21 Feb 2017
by F. A. Harper · 1 Jan 1957 · 102pp · 30,120 words
by Saifedean Ammous · 23 Mar 2018 · 571pp · 106,255 words
by Thomas Frank · 5 Aug 2008 · 482pp · 122,497 words
by Dean Baker · 15 Jul 2006 · 234pp · 53,078 words
by Rod Hill and Anthony Myatt · 15 Mar 2010
by Noam Chomsky · 6 Sep 2011
by Torben Iversen and David Soskice · 5 Feb 2019 · 550pp · 124,073 words
by Richard Ferri · 11 Jul 2010
by Andrew Keen · 5 Jan 2015 · 361pp · 81,068 words
by Michael W. Covel · 14 Jun 2011
by Sasha Abramsky · 15 Mar 2013 · 406pp · 113,841 words
by William Keegan · 24 Jan 2019 · 309pp · 85,584 words
by Stephen D. King · 17 Jun 2013 · 324pp · 90,253 words
by Jonathan Tepper · 20 Nov 2018 · 417pp · 97,577 words
by William Julius Wilson · 1 Jan 1996 · 399pp · 116,828 words
by Immanuel Wallerstein, Randall Collins, Michael Mann, Georgi Derluguian, Craig Calhoun, Stephen Hoye and Audible Studios · 15 Nov 2013 · 238pp · 73,121 words
by Mariana Mazzucato · 25 Apr 2018 · 457pp · 125,329 words
by Robert J. Shiller · 14 Oct 2019 · 611pp · 130,419 words
by Nick Timiraos · 1 Mar 2022 · 357pp · 107,984 words
by Linda Yueh · 4 Jun 2018 · 453pp · 117,893 words
by Angus Hanton · 25 Mar 2024 · 277pp · 81,718 words
by Lanny Ebenstein · 23 Jan 2007 · 298pp · 95,668 words
by John A. Allison · 20 Sep 2012 · 348pp · 99,383 words
by Doug Henwood · 9 May 2005 · 306pp · 78,893 words
by Gabriel Winant · 23 Mar 2021 · 563pp · 136,190 words
by Jeremias Prassl · 7 May 2018 · 491pp · 77,650 words
by Yanis Varoufakis and Paul Mason · 4 Jul 2015 · 394pp · 85,734 words
by Antony Loewenstein · 1 Sep 2015 · 464pp · 121,983 words
by Dan Dimicco · 3 Mar 2015 · 219pp · 61,720 words
by Sharon Beder · 30 Sep 2006 · 273pp · 34,920 words
by Niall Ferguson · 13 Nov 2007 · 471pp · 124,585 words
by Andrew Yang · 2 Apr 2018 · 300pp · 76,638 words
by John Kenneth Galbraith · 14 May 1994 · 293pp · 91,412 words
by Dani Rodrik · 8 Oct 2017 · 322pp · 87,181 words
by Milton Friedman · 1 Jan 1962 · 275pp · 77,955 words
by Satyajit Das · 9 Feb 2016 · 327pp · 90,542 words
by David Harvey · 1 Jan 2010 · 369pp · 94,588 words
by John Lewis Gaddis · 1 Jan 2005 · 392pp · 106,532 words
by Peter Temin · 17 Mar 2017 · 273pp · 87,159 words
by Dan Lyons · 22 Oct 2018 · 252pp · 78,780 words
by T M Devine · 25 Aug 2011
by Calum Chace · 17 Jul 2016 · 477pp · 75,408 words
by Daron Acemoglu and James Robinson · 20 Mar 2012 · 547pp · 172,226 words
by Richard H. Thaler and Cass R. Sunstein · 7 Apr 2008 · 304pp · 22,886 words
by Otmar Issing · 20 Oct 2008 · 276pp · 82,603 words
by Branko Milanovic · 15 Dec 2010 · 251pp · 69,245 words
by Adrian Wooldridge and Alan Greenspan · 15 Oct 2018 · 585pp · 151,239 words
by Michael Kenny and Nick Pearce · 5 Jun 2018 · 215pp · 64,460 words
by B. Mark Smith · 1 Jan 2001 · 403pp · 119,206 words
by George Monbiot · 14 Apr 2016 · 334pp · 82,041 words
by Uma Anand Segal, Doreen Elliott and Nazneen S. Mayadas · 19 Jan 2010 · 492pp · 70,082 words
by Annie Lowrey · 10 Jul 2018 · 242pp · 73,728 words
by John Micklethwait and Adrian Wooldridge · 14 May 2014 · 372pp · 92,477 words
by Eric Posner and E. Weyl · 14 May 2018 · 463pp · 105,197 words
by Bhaskar Sunkara · 1 Feb 2019 · 324pp · 86,056 words
by Pat Thane · 18 Apr 2010 · 241pp · 90,538 words
by John Kay · 2 Sep 2015 · 478pp · 126,416 words
by Martin Sandbu · 15 Jun 2020 · 322pp · 84,580 words
by Lisa McKenzie · 14 Jan 2015 · 212pp · 80,393 words
by Muhammad Yunus · 25 Sep 2017 · 278pp · 74,880 words
by Linda Yueh · 15 Mar 2018 · 374pp · 113,126 words
by Torben Iversen and Philipp Rehm · 18 May 2022
by Dominique Kirchner Reill · 1 Dec 2020
by Callum Williams · 19 May 2020 · 288pp · 89,781 words
by Phil Thornton · 7 May 2014
by Branko Milanovic · 9 Oct 2023
by Söderberg, Johan; Söderberg, Johan;
by Edward Chancellor · 15 Aug 2022 · 829pp · 187,394 words
by Allen, Gregory;Lipska, Magdalena;Culture Smart!; · 15 Jun 2023 · 125pp · 35,679 words
by Richard Murphy · 30 Sep 2015 · 233pp · 71,775 words
by Burkhard Wehner · 10 Jan 2019
by Christopher Caldwell · 21 Jan 2020 · 450pp · 113,173 words
by Ha-Joon Chang · 1 Jan 2010 · 365pp · 88,125 words
by Anu Bradford · 14 Sep 2020 · 696pp · 184,001 words
by David Wessel · 3 Aug 2009 · 350pp · 109,220 words
by Mehrsa Baradaran · 7 May 2024 · 470pp · 158,007 words
by Tamara Draut · 4 Apr 2016 · 255pp · 75,172 words
by Grace Blakeley · 9 Sep 2019 · 263pp · 80,594 words
by Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee · 20 Jan 2014 · 339pp · 88,732 words
by Emma Griffin · 10 Jun 2013
by Dani Rodrik · 12 Oct 2015 · 226pp · 59,080 words
by Andrew Keen · 1 Mar 2018 · 308pp · 85,880 words
by Russell Napier · 18 Jan 2016 · 358pp · 119,272 words
by Markus K. Brunnermeier, Harold James and Jean-Pierre Landau · 3 Aug 2016 · 586pp · 160,321 words
by Robert H. Frank · 31 Mar 2016 · 190pp · 53,409 words
by Kate Raworth · 22 Mar 2017 · 403pp · 111,119 words
by J L Collins · 17 Jun 2016 · 194pp · 59,336 words
by Dean Baker · 1 Jan 2011 · 172pp · 54,066 words
by Darrell Bricker and John Ibbitson · 5 Feb 2019 · 280pp · 83,299 words
by Kenneth S Rogoff · 29 Aug 2016 · 361pp · 97,787 words
by Thomas L. Friedman and Michael Mandelbaum · 1 Sep 2011 · 441pp · 136,954 words
by Wolfgang Streeck · 1 Jan 2013 · 353pp · 81,436 words
by Sylvere Lotringer, Christian Marazzi · 2 Aug 2005
by Walter Scheidel · 17 Jan 2017 · 775pp · 208,604 words
by Andro Linklater · 12 Nov 2013 · 603pp · 182,826 words
by Katrina Vanden Heuvel and William Greider · 9 Jan 2009 · 278pp · 82,069 words
by Diane Coyle · 29 Oct 1998 · 49,604 words
by Byron Reese · 23 Apr 2018 · 294pp · 96,661 words
by Thomas Sowell · 1 Jan 2000 · 850pp · 254,117 words
by Eugene W. Holland · 1 Jan 2009 · 265pp · 15,515 words
by Jeremy Musson · 12 Nov 2009 · 516pp · 128,667 words
by Raghuram Rajan · 24 May 2010 · 358pp · 106,729 words
by Mark Blyth · 24 Apr 2013 · 576pp · 105,655 words
by Philippe Legrain · 22 Apr 2014 · 497pp · 150,205 words
by Robert B. Reich · 3 Sep 2012 · 124pp · 39,011 words
by Guy Standing · 27 Feb 2011 · 209pp · 89,619 words
by Will Hutton · 30 Sep 2010 · 543pp · 147,357 words
by Robert Chesshyre · 15 Jan 2012 · 434pp · 150,773 words
by Ha-Joon Chang · 26 May 2014 · 385pp · 111,807 words
by Tim Jackson · 8 Dec 2016 · 573pp · 115,489 words
by Mancur Olson
by Jeremy Rifkin · 28 Dec 1994 · 372pp · 152 words
by Nicholas D. Kristof and Sheryl Wudunn · 14 Jan 2020 · 307pp · 96,543 words
by Oliver Bullough · 10 Mar 2022 · 257pp · 80,698 words
by Richard Heinberg · 1 Jun 2011 · 372pp · 107,587 words
by Premilla Nadasen · 10 Oct 2023 · 288pp · 82,972 words
by T. R. Reid · 18 Dec 2007 · 293pp · 91,110 words
by Raghuram Rajan · 26 Feb 2019 · 596pp · 163,682 words
by Niall Kishtainy · 15 Jan 2017 · 272pp · 83,798 words
by Eric Garcia · 2 Aug 2021 · 398pp · 96,909 words
by Harold James · 15 Jan 2023 · 469pp · 137,880 words
by Paul Krugman · 28 Jan 2020 · 446pp · 117,660 words
by Nouriel Roubini · 17 Oct 2022 · 328pp · 96,678 words
by Alexandrea J. Ravenelle · 12 Mar 2019 · 349pp · 98,309 words
by Judith Stein · 30 Apr 2010 · 497pp · 143,175 words
by Irene Yuan Sun · 16 Oct 2017 · 239pp · 62,311 words
by Daron Acemoglu and Simon Johnson · 15 May 2023 · 619pp · 177,548 words
by William N. Goetzmann · 11 Apr 2016 · 695pp · 194,693 words
by Martin Ford · 13 Sep 2021 · 288pp · 86,995 words
by George A. Akerlof and Robert J. Shiller · 1 Jan 2009 · 471pp · 97,152 words
by Satyajit Das · 14 Oct 2011 · 741pp · 179,454 words
by Doug Henwood · 30 Aug 1998 · 586pp · 159,901 words
by John Boughton · 14 May 2018 · 325pp · 89,374 words
by Arianna Huffington · 7 Sep 2010 · 300pp · 78,475 words
by Mary Fulbrook · 14 Oct 1991 · 934pp · 135,736 words
by Tamim Bayoumi · 405pp · 109,114 words
by Steven Hiatt; John Perkins · 1 Jan 2006 · 497pp · 123,718 words
by Milton Friedman and Rose D. Friedman · 2 Jan 1980 · 376pp · 118,542 words
by Greg Ip · 12 Oct 2015 · 309pp · 95,495 words
by Paul Roberts · 1 Sep 2014 · 324pp · 92,805 words
by Mervyn King · 3 Mar 2016 · 464pp · 139,088 words
by Joyce Appleby · 22 Dec 2009 · 540pp · 168,921 words
by Guy Standing · 3 May 2017 · 307pp · 82,680 words
by Michael Lewis · 2 Oct 2011 · 180pp · 61,340 words
by Stephen Baker · 11 Aug 2008 · 265pp · 74,000 words
by Barbara Ehrenreich · 2 Jan 2003 · 200pp · 72,182 words
by Lynsey Hanley · 20 Apr 2016 · 230pp · 79,229 words
by David Hale and Lyric Hughes Hale · 23 May 2011 · 397pp · 112,034 words
by Nicholas Eberstadt · 4 Sep 2016 · 126pp · 37,081 words
by Nandan Nilekani · 25 Nov 2008 · 777pp · 186,993 words
by James Dale Davidson and William Rees-Mogg · 3 Feb 1997 · 582pp · 160,693 words
by Atif Mian and Amir Sufi · 11 May 2014 · 249pp · 66,383 words
by George R. Tyler · 15 Jul 2013 · 772pp · 203,182 words
by Robert Neuwirth · 18 Oct 2011 · 340pp · 91,387 words
by Paul Pierson and Jacob S. Hacker · 14 Sep 2010 · 602pp · 120,848 words
by Duff McDonald · 24 Apr 2017 · 827pp · 239,762 words
by C. Wright Mills and Alan Wolfe · 1 Jan 1956 · 568pp · 174,089 words
by Stephen D. King · 22 May 2017 · 354pp · 92,470 words
by Nicholas Shaxson · 10 Oct 2018 · 482pp · 149,351 words
by Noam Chomsky · 1 Sep 1995
by Tony Travers · 15 Dec 2004 · 251pp · 88,754 words
by Chris Hughes · 20 Feb 2018 · 173pp · 53,564 words
by Chris Hayes · 11 Jun 2012 · 285pp · 86,174 words
by Wolfgang Streeck · 8 Nov 2016 · 424pp · 115,035 words
by Douglas Rushkoff · 1 Jun 2009 · 422pp · 131,666 words
by Tom Clark and Anthony Heath · 23 Jun 2014 · 401pp · 112,784 words
by Steven Drobny · 18 Mar 2010 · 537pp · 144,318 words
by Alan S. Blinder · 24 Jan 2013 · 566pp · 155,428 words
by Martin Wolf · 24 Nov 2015 · 524pp · 143,993 words
by Jane Gleeson-White · 14 May 2011 · 274pp · 66,721 words
by Steve Keen · 21 Sep 2011 · 823pp · 220,581 words
by Andy Kessler · 13 Jun 2005 · 218pp · 63,471 words
by Robert D. Putnam · 10 Mar 2015 · 459pp · 123,220 words
by Frank Pasquale · 17 Nov 2014 · 320pp · 87,853 words
by Philip Coggan · 6 Feb 2020 · 524pp · 155,947 words
by Peter L. Bernstein · 23 Aug 1996 · 415pp · 125,089 words
by Stewart Lansley · 19 Jan 2012 · 223pp · 10,010 words
by Derek S. Hoff · 30 May 2012
by Robert J. Shiller · 1 Jan 2012 · 288pp · 16,556 words
by Mohamed A. El-Erian · 26 Jan 2016 · 318pp · 77,223 words
by Josh Ryan-Collins, Toby Lloyd and Laurie Macfarlane · 28 Feb 2017 · 346pp · 90,371 words
by Joseph E. Stiglitz · 22 Apr 2019 · 462pp · 129,022 words
by Thomas E. Ricks · 3 Oct 2022 · 482pp · 150,822 words
by Rebecca Giblin and Cory Doctorow · 26 Sep 2022 · 396pp · 113,613 words
by Richard Seymour
by Cary McClelland · 8 Oct 2018 · 225pp · 70,241 words
by R. Christopher Whalen · 7 Dec 2010 · 488pp · 144,145 words
by JL Collins · 191pp · 66,998 words
by James Meek · 5 Mar 2019 · 232pp · 76,830 words
by Nouriel Roubini and Stephen Mihm · 10 May 2010 · 491pp · 131,769 words
by Carl Benedikt Frey · 17 Jun 2019 · 626pp · 167,836 words
by Kristen R. Ghodsee · 20 Nov 2018 · 211pp · 57,759 words
by Branko Milanovic · 23 Sep 2019
by David K. Shipler · 12 Nov 2008 · 407pp · 136,138 words
by Mark Walker · 29 Nov 2015
by Selina Todd · 9 Apr 2014 · 525pp · 153,356 words
by Marc Levinson · 1 Jan 2006 · 477pp · 135,607 words
by Mehrsa Baradaran · 14 Sep 2017 · 520pp · 153,517 words
by Robert Skidelsky and Edward Skidelsky · 18 Jun 2012 · 279pp · 87,910 words
by Eric Hobsbawm · 5 Sep 2011 · 621pp · 157,263 words
by Eric Lonergan and Mark Blyth · 15 Jun 2020 · 194pp · 56,074 words
by Christopher Lasch · 16 Sep 1991 · 669pp · 226,737 words
by Danny Dorling and Kirsten McClure · 18 May 2020 · 459pp · 138,689 words
by Steve Coll · 29 Mar 2009 · 413pp · 128,093 words
by Bernard Lietaer · 28 Apr 2013
by Bernard Lietaer and Jacqui Dunne · 4 Feb 2013
by Francis Fukuyama · 28 Feb 2006 · 446pp · 578 words
by Rory Stewart · 1 Jan 2005 · 407pp · 123,587 words
by Emily Cockayne · 15 Aug 2020
by Paul Mason · 29 Jul 2015 · 378pp · 110,518 words
by David Harvey · 2 Jan 1995 · 318pp · 85,824 words
by George Gilder · 30 Apr 1981 · 590pp · 153,208 words
by Anson-QA
by Jack D. Schwager · 28 Jan 1994 · 512pp · 162,977 words
by William Baker and Addison Wiggin · 2 Nov 2009 · 444pp · 151,136 words
by Philip Coggan · 1 Dec 2011 · 376pp · 109,092 words
by Joseph E. Stiglitz · 15 Mar 2015 · 409pp · 125,611 words
by Ruth Fincher and Peter Saunders · 1 Jul 2001 · 267pp · 79,905 words
by J.D. Roth · 18 Mar 2010 · 519pp · 118,095 words
by Ayn Rand · 15 Aug 1966 · 400pp · 129,841 words
by Vicki Robin, Joe Dominguez and Monique Tilford · 31 Aug 1992 · 426pp · 115,150 words
by Vito Tanzi · 28 Dec 2017
by Tom Hodgkinson · 1 Jan 2004 · 354pp · 93,882 words
by Alan Greenspan · 14 Jun 2007
by Nancy Isenberg · 20 Jun 2016 · 709pp · 191,147 words
by Ludwig B. Chincarini · 29 Jul 2012 · 701pp · 199,010 words
by John Cassidy · 10 Nov 2009 · 545pp · 137,789 words
by Alistair Cooke · 1 Oct 2008 · 369pp · 121,161 words
by Meghnad Desai · 25 Apr 2008
by David Boyle and Andrew Simms · 14 Jun 2009 · 207pp · 86,639 words
by Meghnad Desai · 20 May 2013
by Owen Jones · 3 Sep 2014 · 388pp · 125,472 words
by Peter Warren Singer · 1 Jan 2003 · 482pp · 161,169 words
by Michael Levi · 28 Apr 2013
by Tom Standage · 31 Aug 2005
by Marc Levinson · 31 Jul 2016 · 409pp · 118,448 words
by Jamie Bronstein · 29 Oct 2016 · 332pp · 89,668 words
by Paul Krugman · 30 Apr 2012 · 267pp · 71,123 words
by Mariana Mazzucato · 1 Jan 2011 · 382pp · 92,138 words
by Robert B. Reich · 21 Sep 2010 · 147pp · 45,890 words
by Kai-Fu Lee · 14 Sep 2018 · 307pp · 88,180 words
by Michael Jacobs and Mariana Mazzucato · 31 Jul 2016 · 370pp · 102,823 words
by Adrian Johns · 5 Jan 2010 · 636pp · 202,284 words
by David Edgerton · 27 Jun 2018
by Francis Fukuyama · 29 Sep 2014 · 828pp · 232,188 words
by Alissa Quart · 25 Jun 2018 · 320pp · 90,526 words
by Benjamin Barber · 20 Apr 2010 · 454pp · 139,350 words
by Jack Ewing · 22 May 2017 · 434pp · 114,583 words
by Robert Higgs and Arthur A. Ekirch, Jr. · 15 Jan 1987
by David Graeber · 14 May 2018 · 385pp · 123,168 words
by Paul Tucker · 21 Apr 2018 · 920pp · 233,102 words
by Kwasi Kwarteng · 12 May 2014 · 632pp · 159,454 words
by Martin Ford · 4 May 2015 · 484pp · 104,873 words
by Norman Stone · 15 Feb 2010 · 851pp · 247,711 words
by Joseph E. Stiglitz · 28 Jan 2020 · 408pp · 108,985 words
by John Darwin · 12 Feb 2013
by Ken Auletta · 14 Jul 1980 · 407pp · 135,242 words
by John Steele Gordon · 12 Oct 2009 · 519pp · 148,131 words
by Jan Lucassen · 26 Jul 2021 · 869pp · 239,167 words
by Gene Sperling · 14 Sep 2020 · 667pp · 149,811 words
by Stephen D. King · 14 Jun 2010 · 561pp · 87,892 words
by John Kenneth Galbraith · 15 Dec 2009 · 319pp · 64,307 words
by Selina Todd · 11 Feb 2021 · 598pp · 150,801 words
by Alwyn W. Turner · 4 Sep 2013 · 1,013pp · 302,015 words
by John Hills · 6 Nov 2014 · 352pp · 107,280 words
by Robert Skidelsky · 13 Nov 2018
by Arlie Russell Hochschild · 5 Sep 2016 · 435pp · 120,574 words
by Adam Fergusson · 25 Aug 2011
by Josh Ryan-Collins, Tony Greenham, Richard Werner and Andrew Jackson · 14 Apr 2012
by Gary Gerstle · 14 Oct 2022 · 655pp · 156,367 words
by Jason Hickel · 3 May 2017 · 332pp · 106,197 words
by Michel Aglietta · 23 Oct 2018 · 665pp · 146,542 words
by Rick Wartzman · 15 Nov 2022 · 215pp · 69,370 words
by Rachel Slade · 9 Jan 2024 · 392pp · 106,044 words
by Michael Blastland · 3 Apr 2019 · 290pp · 82,871 words
by James O'Toole · 29 Dec 2018 · 716pp · 192,143 words
by Aaron Benanav · 3 Nov 2020 · 175pp · 45,815 words
by Milton Friedman · 1 Jan 1992 · 275pp · 82,640 words
by Jeanna Smialek · 27 Feb 2023 · 601pp · 135,202 words
by Roger Bootle · 4 Sep 2019 · 374pp · 111,284 words
by Walt Bogdanich and Michael Forsythe · 3 Oct 2022 · 689pp · 134,457 words
by Daron Acemoglu and James A. Robinson · 23 Sep 2019 · 809pp · 237,921 words
by Janek Wasserman · 23 Sep 2019 · 470pp · 130,269 words
by Nicholas Wapshott · 2 Aug 2021 · 453pp · 122,586 words
by Robert J. Gordon · 12 Jan 2016 · 1,104pp · 302,176 words
by Christian Wolmar · 9 Jun 2022 · 337pp · 100,260 words
by Frank Trentmann · 1 Dec 2015 · 1,213pp · 376,284 words
by Andrew Heintzman, Evan Solomon and Eric Schlosser · 2 Feb 2009 · 323pp · 89,795 words
by Ian Kershaw · 29 Aug 2018 · 736pp · 233,366 words
by Jeff Faux · 16 May 2012 · 364pp · 99,613 words
by Joseph E. Stiglitz · 10 Jun 2012 · 580pp · 168,476 words
by Hedrick Smith · 10 Sep 2012 · 598pp · 172,137 words
by David C. Korten · 1 Jan 2001
by Richard R. Lindsey and Barry Schachter · 30 Jun 2007
by Christian Wolmar · 19 May 2016 · 79pp · 24,875 words
by Binyamin Appelbaum · 4 Sep 2019 · 614pp · 174,226 words
by Andy McSmith · 19 Nov 2010 · 613pp · 151,140 words
by Clive Hamilton and Richard Denniss · 31 May 2005
by Frederick Sheehan · 21 Oct 2009 · 435pp · 127,403 words
by Charles Eisenstein · 11 Jul 2011 · 448pp · 142,946 words
by Anatole Kaletsky · 22 Jun 2010 · 484pp · 136,735 words
by David F. Krugler · 2 Jan 2006 · 423pp · 115,336 words
by Richard Susskind and Daniel Susskind · 24 Aug 2015 · 742pp · 137,937 words
by Ulrich Beck · 15 Jan 2000 · 236pp · 67,953 words
by Niall Ferguson · 28 Feb 2011 · 790pp · 150,875 words
by Dani Rodrik · 23 Dec 2010 · 356pp · 103,944 words
by Faisal Islam · 28 Aug 2013 · 475pp · 155,554 words
by Dominic Sandbrook · 29 Sep 2010 · 932pp · 307,785 words
by Dean Starkman · 1 Jan 2013 · 514pp · 152,903 words
by Marshall Brain · 6 Apr 2015 · 215pp · 56,215 words
by Simon Winchester · 14 Oct 2013 · 501pp · 145,097 words
by James Rickards · 10 Nov 2011 · 381pp · 101,559 words
by Joseph E. Stiglitz · 16 Sep 2006
by Meghnad Desai · 15 Feb 2015 · 270pp · 73,485 words
by John Maynard Keynes · 13 Jul 2018
by Howard Zinn · 2 Jan 1977 · 913pp · 299,770 words
by Leo Panitch and Sam Gindin · 8 Oct 2012 · 823pp · 206,070 words
by Gideon Rachman · 1 Feb 2011 · 391pp · 102,301 words
by John D. Kasarda and Greg Lindsay · 2 Jan 2009 · 603pp · 182,781 words
by Philippe van Parijs and Yannick Vanderborght · 20 Mar 2017
by Danielle Dimartino Booth · 14 Feb 2017 · 479pp · 113,510 words
by Joe Carlen · 14 Apr 2012 · 398pp · 111,333 words
by Aaron Swartz and Lawrence Lessig · 5 Jan 2016 · 377pp · 110,427 words
by Jenny Odell · 8 Apr 2019 · 243pp · 76,686 words
by Christian Caryl · 30 Oct 2012 · 780pp · 168,782 words
by Unknown · 7 Jun 2012
by Nicholas Shaxson · 11 Apr 2011 · 429pp · 120,332 words
by Martin Gurri · 13 Nov 2018 · 379pp · 99,340 words
by Paul Mason · 30 Sep 2013 · 357pp · 99,684 words
by Stephanie Kelton · 8 Jun 2020 · 338pp · 104,684 words
by David G. Blanchflower · 12 Apr 2021 · 566pp · 160,453 words
by Robert W. McChesney · 5 Mar 2013 · 476pp · 125,219 words
by Nicholas Wapshott · 10 Oct 2011 · 494pp · 132,975 words
by Tim O'Reilly · 9 Oct 2017 · 561pp · 157,589 words
by George Gilder · 23 Feb 2016 · 209pp · 53,236 words
by Edward Conard · 1 Sep 2016 · 436pp · 98,538 words
by Penny Mordaunt and Chris Lewis · 19 May 2021 · 516pp · 116,875 words
by Paul Kennedy · 15 Jan 1989 · 1,477pp · 311,310 words
by Kwame Anthony Appiah · 27 Aug 2018 · 285pp · 83,682 words
by David Graeber · 1 Jan 2010 · 725pp · 221,514 words
by Michael Beschloss · 8 Oct 2018
by Daniel Susskind · 16 Apr 2024 · 358pp · 109,930 words
by Dominique Mielle · 6 Sep 2021 · 195pp · 63,455 words
by Keith Fisher · 3 Aug 2022
by Colin Shindler · 29 Jul 2015 · 439pp · 166,910 words
by Ashley Jackson · 15 May 2018 · 714pp · 188,602 words
by Joseph E. Stiglitz and Alex Hyde-White · 24 Oct 2016 · 515pp · 142,354 words
by Barton Biggs · 3 Jan 2005
by J. Bradford Delong · 6 Apr 2020 · 593pp · 183,240 words
by Russell Jones · 15 Jan 2023 · 463pp · 140,499 words
by Daniel Markovits · 14 Sep 2019 · 976pp · 235,576 words
by Brian Merchant · 25 Sep 2023 · 524pp · 154,652 words
by Ali Winston and Darwin Bondgraham · 10 Jan 2023 · 498pp · 184,761 words
by David Nasaw · 15 Nov 2007 · 1,230pp · 357,848 words
by Katja Hoyer · 5 Apr 2023
by Jeff Madrick · 11 Jun 2012 · 840pp · 202,245 words
by Katharina Pistor · 27 May 2019 · 316pp · 117,228 words
by Benn Steil · 14 May 2013 · 710pp · 164,527 words
by Peter L. Bernstein · 19 Jun 2005 · 425pp · 122,223 words
by Noam Chomsky · 15 Mar 2010 · 258pp · 63,367 words
by Ian Dunt · 15 Oct 2020
by Benjamin Kunkel · 11 Mar 2014 · 142pp · 45,733 words
by Rick Perlstein · 17 Aug 2020
by Peter Hennessy · 27 Aug 2019 · 891pp · 220,950 words
by Charles Loft · 27 Mar 2013 · 383pp · 98,179 words
by Grant Sabatier · 5 Feb 2019 · 621pp · 123,678 words
by Nick Srnicek and Alex Williams · 1 Oct 2015 · 357pp · 95,986 words
by Kees Van der Pijl · 2 Jun 2014 · 572pp · 134,335 words
by Jerry Mander · 1 Jan 1977
by Benjamin Graham and David Dodd · 1 Jan 1962 · 1,042pp · 266,547 words
by Frederick Taylor · 16 Sep 2013 · 473pp · 132,344 words
by Ian Goldin and Chris Kutarna · 23 May 2016 · 437pp · 113,173 words
by Richard Kluger · 1 Jan 1996 · 1,157pp · 379,558 words
by Mark Skousen · 22 Dec 2006 · 330pp · 77,729 words
by Annie Leonard · 22 Feb 2011 · 538pp · 138,544 words
by Andrew Jackson (economist) and Ben Dyson (economist) · 15 Nov 2012 · 363pp · 107,817 words
by Philip Mirowski · 24 Jun 2013 · 662pp · 180,546 words
by Christian Wolmar · 30 Sep 2009 · 447pp · 126,219 words
by Robert Tressell · 31 Dec 1913 · 768pp · 291,079 words
by Oliver Bullough · 5 Sep 2018 · 364pp · 112,681 words
by Paul Carroll · 19 Sep 1994
by Tariq Ali · 22 Jan 2015 · 160pp · 46,449 words
by Lizzie Collingham · 1 Jan 2011 · 927pp · 236,812 words
by John de Graaf, David Wann, Thomas H Naylor and David Horsey · 1 Jan 2001 · 378pp · 102,966 words
by Tom Segev · 2 Jan 2007 · 1,145pp · 310,655 words
by John Darwin · 23 Sep 2009
by Richard J. Evans · 31 Aug 2016 · 976pp · 329,519 words
by Jessica Bruder · 18 Sep 2017 · 273pp · 85,195 words
by Alex Zevin · 12 Nov 2019 · 767pp · 208,933 words
by Mark Thomas · 7 Aug 2019 · 286pp · 79,305 words
by Robert Morrison · 3 Jul 2019
by Marc J Dunkelman · 17 Feb 2025 · 454pp · 134,799 words
by John Cassidy · 12 May 2025 · 774pp · 238,244 words
by Bench Ansfield · 15 Aug 2025 · 366pp · 138,787 words
by Tanja Hester · 12 Feb 2019 · 231pp · 76,283 words
by Vicky Spratt · 18 May 2022 · 371pp · 122,273 words
by Eswar S. Prasad · 27 Sep 2021 · 661pp · 185,701 words
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