by Kenneth Payne · 16 Jun 2021 · 339pp · 92,785 words
about when gauging intelligence. We certainly have a tendency to judge by human-centric standards. Perhaps we shouldn’t. A tell-tale is the term ‘strong AI’, used by afficionados to mean AI that can perform like a human—flexibly, socially, emotionally. But that’s certainly not the only yardstick for intelligence
…
-making technology expert systems and feedback loops fuzzy logic innateness intelligence analysis meta-learning as ‘narrow’ needle-in-a-haystack problems neural networks reinforcement learning ‘strong AI’ symbolic logic and unsupervised learning ‘winters’ artificial neural networks Ashby, William Ross Asimov, Isaac Asperger syndrome Astute class boats Atari Breakout (1976) Montezuma’s Revenge
by Luke Dormehl · 10 Aug 2016 · 252pp · 74,167 words
chapter, the idea that consciousness is some emergent byproduct of faster and faster computers is overly simplistic. Consider the difficulty in distinguishing between ‘weak’ and ‘strong’ AI. Some people mistakenly suggest that, in the former, an AI’s outcome has been pre-programmed and it is therefore the result of an algorithm
by Illah Reza Nourbakhsh · 1 Mar 2013
of the humans are known. Humans are particularly good at this even when we face other people at acute angles. Hard AI Also known as strong AI, this embodies the AI goal of going all the way toward human equivalence: matching natural intelligence along every possible axis so that artificial beings and
by Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans and Avi Goldfarb · 16 Apr 2018 · 345pp · 75,660 words
’s AI tools are far from the machines with human-like intelligence of science fiction (often referred to as “artificial general intelligence” or AGI, or “strong AI”). The current generation of AI provides tools for prediction and little else. This view of AI does not diminish it. As Steve Jobs once remarked
by Brett King · 5 May 2016 · 385pp · 111,113 words
be necessary simply to process all of the sensor data coming into smart city operations centres. Humans will only slow down the process too much. Strong AI involvement running smart cities is closer to two decades away. Within 20 to 30 years, we will see smart governance at the hands of AI
by Parmy Olson · 284pp · 96,087 words
of the world’s largest tech companies: “artificial general intelligence.” For years, people like Hassabis, Legg, and other scientists exploring AI had used terms like strong AI or proper AI to refer to future software that displayed the same kind of intelligence as humans. But using the word general drove home an
by Nicole Kobie · 3 Jul 2024 · 348pp · 119,358 words
a philosophical standpoint and a technical one. Understanding the terms helps explain some of the debate around this technology. First off, there’s strong AI and weak AI. Strong AI is a system with the sentience to understand what it’s doing, like a person (for the most part). Weak AI can complete tasks
…
, but no one believes it to have any level of consciousness about what it’s doing. So far, strong AI doesn’t exist and may well never do so. Strong AI is generally the same as artificial general intelligence (AGI). However, some people reserve the former term for sentient AI and
…
given he actually understood the systems in question, was a welcome voice of concern. At the time of writing, AGI, or super-intelligent AI or strong AI – whatever you want to call it – doesn’t exist. It might never exist, or it might have been created before this book is published. But
by Ray Kurzweil · 13 Nov 2012 · 372pp · 101,174 words
the methods deployed today in AI have evolved to be mathematically very similar to the mechanisms in the neocortex. Another objection to the feasibility of “strong AI” (artificial intelligence at human levels and beyond) that is often raised is that the human brain makes extensive use of analog computing, whereas digital methods
…
the Mind 1. John R. Searle, “I Married a Computer,” in Jay W. Richards, ed., Are We Spiritual Machines? Ray Kurzweil vs. the Critics of Strong AI (Seattle: Discovery Institute, 2002). 2. Stuart Hameroff, Ultimate Computing: Biomolecular Consciousness and Nanotechnology (Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 1987). 3. P. S. Sebel et al., “The Incidence
…
Be Conscious?” (pp. 458–69). 10. Michael Denton, “Organism and Machine: The Flawed Analogy,” in Are We Spiritual Machines? Ray Kurzweil vs. the Critics of Strong AI (Seattle: Discovery Institute, 2002). 11. Hans Moravec, Mind Children (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1988). Epilogue 1. “In U.S., Optimism about Future for Youth
by Calum Chace · 28 Jul 2015 · 144pp · 43,356 words
, China. Advances in AI are set to affect progress in all other areas in the coming decades. If this momentum leads to the achievement of strong AI within the century, then in the words of one field leader it would be “the biggest event in human history”. Now is therefore a perfect
…
two very different types of artificial intelligence: artificial narrow intelligence (ANI) and artificial general intelligence (AGI (4)), which are also known as weak AI and strong AI, and as ordinary AI and full AI. The easiest way to do this is to say that artificial general intelligence, or AGI, is an AI
…
very long time. Rodney Brooks, a veteran AI researcher and robot builder, says “I think it is a mistake to be worrying about us developing [strong] AI any time in the next few hundred years. I think the worry stems from a fundamental error in not distinguishing the difference between the very
by Mariya Yao, Adelyn Zhou and Marlene Jia · 1 Jun 2018 · 161pp · 39,526 words
refer to machines with human-level or higher intelligence, capable of abstracting concepts from limited experience and transferring knowledge between domains. AGI is also called “Strong AI” to differentiate from “Weak AI” or “Narrow AI," which refers to systems designed for one specific task and whose capabilities are not easily transferable to
…
your problem and will also build your reputation as a company that supports AI. As with any industry, like attracts like. Dominant tech companies build strong AI departments by hiring superstar leaders. Google and Facebook attracted university professors and AI research pioneers such as Geoffrey Hinton, Fei-Fei Li, and Yann LeCun
…
, operations and back-office, customer support, and even HR and recruiting. Emphasize Your Company’s Unique Advantages At the end of an interview cycle, a strong AI candidate will have multiple offers in hand. In order to close the candidate, you’ll need to differentiate your company from others. In addition to
by Vauhini Vara · 8 Apr 2025 · 301pp · 105,209 words
by Guillaume Pitron · 14 Jun 2023 · 271pp · 79,355 words
by Robert Skidelsky Nan Craig · 15 Mar 2020
by Stross, Charles · 1 Jan 2002
by John Markoff · 24 Aug 2015 · 413pp · 119,587 words
by Byron Reese · 23 Apr 2018 · 294pp · 96,661 words
by James Barrat · 30 Sep 2013 · 294pp · 81,292 words
by Justin E. H. Smith · 22 Mar 2022 · 198pp · 59,351 words
by Sonja Thiel and Johannes C. Bernhardt · 31 Dec 2023 · 321pp · 113,564 words
by George Zarkadakis · 7 Mar 2016 · 405pp · 117,219 words
by Amy Webb · 5 Mar 2019 · 340pp · 97,723 words
by Thomas H. Davenport and Julia Kirby · 23 May 2016 · 347pp · 97,721 words
by Calum Chace · 4 Feb 2014 · 345pp · 104,404 words
by Jamie Bartlett · 4 Apr 2018 · 170pp · 49,193 words
by Richard Watson · 5 Nov 2013 · 219pp · 63,495 words
by Jacob Turner · 29 Oct 2018 · 688pp · 147,571 words
by Melanie Mitchell · 14 Oct 2019 · 350pp · 98,077 words
by Mustafa Suleyman · 4 Sep 2023 · 444pp · 117,770 words
by John Brockman · 5 Oct 2015 · 481pp · 125,946 words
by Marc Goodman · 24 Feb 2015 · 677pp · 206,548 words
by Daniel Susskind · 14 Jan 2020 · 419pp · 109,241 words
by Franklin Foer · 31 Aug 2017 · 281pp · 71,242 words
by Karen Hao · 19 May 2025 · 660pp · 179,531 words
by Christopher Summerfield · 11 Mar 2025 · 412pp · 122,298 words
by William Poundstone · 3 Jun 2019 · 283pp · 81,376 words
by Rob Reich, Mehran Sahami and Jeremy M. Weinstein · 6 Sep 2021
by Brian Christian · 5 Oct 2020 · 625pp · 167,349 words
by Veljko Krunic · 29 Mar 2020
by Martin Ford · 16 Nov 2018 · 586pp · 186,548 words
by Kim Stanley Robinson · 22 May 2012 · 561pp · 167,631 words
by Kim Stanley Robinson · 22 Oct 2018 · 492pp · 141,544 words
by Kai-Fu Lee · 14 Sep 2018 · 307pp · 88,180 words
by Daniel C. Dennett · 7 Feb 2017 · 573pp · 157,767 words
by Bill McKibben · 15 Apr 2019
by Pistono, Federico · 14 Oct 2012 · 245pp · 64,288 words
by Tim O'Reilly · 9 Oct 2017 · 561pp · 157,589 words
by John Brockman · 19 Feb 2019 · 339pp · 94,769 words
by William MacAskill · 31 Aug 2022 · 451pp · 125,201 words
by Michael Wooldridge · 2 Nov 2018 · 346pp · 97,890 words
by Martin Ford · 28 May 2011 · 261pp · 10,785 words
by Ben Goertzel and Pei Wang · 1 Jan 2007 · 303pp · 67,891 words
by Martin Ford · 4 May 2015 · 484pp · 104,873 words
by Richard Susskind and Daniel Susskind · 24 Aug 2015 · 742pp · 137,937 words
by Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig · 14 Jul 2019 · 2,466pp · 668,761 words
by Mark Stevenson · 4 Dec 2010 · 379pp · 108,129 words
by P. W. Singer · 1 Jan 2010 · 797pp · 227,399 words
by Judea Pearl and Dana Mackenzie · 1 Mar 2018
by Nick Bostrom · 3 Jun 2014 · 574pp · 164,509 words
by Peter Thiel and Blake Masters · 15 Sep 2014 · 185pp · 43,609 words
by Ray Kurzweil · 14 Jul 2005 · 761pp · 231,902 words
by Eliezer Yudkowsky · 11 Mar 2015 · 1,737pp · 491,616 words
by Nick Bostrom and Milan M. Cirkovic · 2 Jul 2008
by George Dyson · 28 Mar 2012 · 463pp · 118,936 words
by Daniel C. Dennett · 15 Jan 1995 · 846pp · 232,630 words
by Allen B. Downey · 23 Feb 2012 · 247pp · 43,430 words
by David Golumbia · 31 Mar 2009 · 268pp · 109,447 words
by Chris Skinner · 27 Aug 2013 · 329pp · 95,309 words
by Robert F. Barsky · 2 Feb 1997