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2,731 concepts
Sort: count | alphabetical | first mention | added date
random walk
—
283 books
first published 1986
first published 1986
the random motion of particles suspended in a fluid resulting from their collision with the quick atoms or molecules in the gas or liquid
technological singularity
—
97 books
first published 1986
first published 1986
predicted future event in which a superhuman artificial general intelligence is made that iteratively redesigns itself to rapidly become much more intelligent, and a rapid general technological and social change follows that is beyond prediction
undersea cable
—
163 books
first published 31 Dec 1985 added 15 Oct 2020
first published 31 Dec 1985 added 15 Oct 2020
a cable laid on the sea bed to carry telecommunication signals across stretches of ocean
supervolcano
—
40 books
first published 12 Sep 1985
first published 12 Sep 1985
a volcano that has had an eruption with a Volcanic Explosivity Index of 8, the largest value on the index
dark matter
—
284 books
first published 12 Sep 1985
first published 12 Sep 1985
mysterious non-luminous matter (and/or radiation) comprising most of the matter in our observable universe
low earth orbit
—
165 books
first published 2 Jan 1985 added 15 Oct 2020
first published 2 Jan 1985 added 15 Oct 2020
orbit around Earth with an altitude between 160 kilometers and 2,000 kilometers
Dissolution of the Soviet Union
—
79 books
first published 1985 added 29 Dec 2016
first published 1985 added 29 Dec 2016
process leading to the late-1991 breakup of the USSR
intentional community
—
80 books
first published 1 Jun 1984 added 31 May 2023
first published 1 Jun 1984 added 31 May 2023
planned, socially-cohesive, residential community
Brownian motion
—
143 books
first published 1 Jun 1984
first published 1 Jun 1984
random motion of particles suspended in a fluid, observed microscopically
social intelligence
—
158 books
first published 1 Jun 1984 added 6 Apr 2018
first published 1 Jun 1984 added 6 Apr 2018
Capacity to know oneself and to know others
Alvin Toffler
—
120 books
first published 1 Jun 1984 added 2 Nov 2021
first published 1 Jun 1984 added 2 Nov 2021
American writer and futurist
person
open immigration
—
43 books
first published 1 Jun 1984 added 2 Nov 2022
first published 1 Jun 1984 added 2 Nov 2022
View that people may live in any country
haute cuisine
—
217 books
first published 1 Mar 1984
first published 1 Mar 1984
a style of cooking characterized by elaborate preparation and presentation, often associated with French culinary traditions.
air gap
—
93 books
first published 1 Mar 1984 added 4 Oct 2023
first published 1 Mar 1984 added 4 Oct 2023
security measure to isolate computer or network from unsecured networks
operational security
—
132 books
first published 2 Jan 1984 added 22 Feb 2022
first published 2 Jan 1984 added 22 Feb 2022
a risk management process that encourages managers to view operations from the perspective of an adversary to protect sensitive information
Neal Stephenson
—
132 books
first published 2 Jan 1984 added 4 Mar 2023
first published 2 Jan 1984 added 4 Mar 2023
American science fiction writer
LNG terminal
—
14 books
first published 2 Jan 1984
first published 2 Jan 1984
facility for managing the export and/or import of liquefied natural gas
The Wisdom of Crowds
—
182 books
first published 1984
first published 1984
a book by James Surowiecki that explores the idea that large groups of people are often smarter than the smartest individuals within them when it comes to problem-solving.
Norman Macrae
—
21 books
first published 1984 added 3 Nov 2017
first published 1984 added 3 Nov 2017
British economist and journalist (1923–2010)
Richard Stallman
—
107 books
first published 1984
first published 1984
American software freedom activist, short story writer and computer programmer, founder of the GNU project
iterative process
—
213 books
first published 1984
first published 1984
numerical method in which the n-th approximation of the solution is obtained on the basis on the (n-1) previous approximations
technological unemployment
—
120 books
first published 1984 added 11 Mar 2024
first published 1984 added 11 Mar 2024
unemployment primarily caused by technological change
wikimedia commons
—
139 books
first published 1984
first published 1984
online repository of free-use image, sound, and other media files; part of the Wikimedia ecosystem
Everything should be made as simple as possible
—
30 books
first published 1984 added 19 Feb 2017
first published 1984 added 19 Feb 2017
the built environment
—
225 books
first published 1984
first published 1984
the human-made spaces in which people live, work, and interact, including buildings, parks, and transportation systems.
late capitalism
—
143 books
first published 1 Nov 1983
first published 1 Nov 1983
Ideas concerning the potential end of capitalism
capitalism
airline deregulation
—
53 books
first published 1 Nov 1983
first published 1 Nov 1983
removal of government controls on airline industry
Ayatollah Khomeini
—
191 books
first published 24 Feb 1983
first published 24 Feb 1983
an Iranian Shia Muslim religious leader who led the 1979 Iranian Revolution and became the country's Supreme Leader.
person
Milgram experiment
—
78 books
first published 1983
first published 1983
series of social psychology experiments, studying obedience to authority figures
school choice
—
85 books
first published 1983
first published 1983
arrangements giving parents the facility to choose schools for their children
assortative mating
—
70 books
first published 1982 added 11 Aug 2017
first published 1982 added 11 Aug 2017
the tendency of individuals to mate with those who have similar traits
Recombinant DNA
—
90 books
first published 1982 added 16 Nov 2021
first published 1982 added 16 Nov 2021
DNA molecules formed by laboratory methods
Tragedy of the Commons
—
242 books
first published 1982 added 25 Oct 2021
first published 1982 added 25 Oct 2021
self-interests causing depletion of a shared resource
Douglas Hofstadter
—
89 books
first published 1982
first published 1982
an American professor known for his work on consciousness, artificial intelligence, and the book 'Gödel, Escher, Bach'
Peter Pan Syndrome
—
12 books
first published 1982 added 27 Oct 2021
first published 1982 added 27 Oct 2021
a term referring to adults who refuse to grow up and take on responsibilities, instead maintaining childlike attitudes and behaviours.
Bernie Madoff
—
275 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
an American financier convicted of running a Ponzi scheme
person
crony capitalism
—
193 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
capitalism featuring undue alliances between business interests and politicians
capitalism
George Gilder
—
114 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
an American investor, writer, and economist known for his views on technology and economics
person
cloud computing
—
516 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
the delivery of computing services, such as servers, storage, and networking, over the internet to offer faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale.
money: store of value / unit of account / medium of exchange
—
74 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
yield curve
—
148 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
curve showing several interest rates across different contract lengths for a similar debt contract
paradox of thrift
—
48 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
economic paradox that an increase in autonomous saving decreases aggregate demand and thus gross output, which will in turn lower total saving
Frances Cairncross
—
24 books
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 6 Dec 2023
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 6 Dec 2023
British journalist and economist (1944-)
Solyndra
—
47 books
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 21 Sep 2022
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 21 Sep 2022
a solar panel manufacturer that filed for bankruptcy, controversial for receiving government loans
capital controls
—
244 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
monetary policy limiting transfer of assets in or out of a country
deindustrialization
—
334 books
first published 30 Apr 1981
first published 30 Apr 1981
process of reduction of industrial activity
longitudinal study
—
306 books
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 1 May 2018
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 1 May 2018
a research design that involves repeated observations or examinations of the same subjects over a period of time
labor-force participation
—
171 books
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 15 Jan 2017
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 15 Jan 2017
the percentage of working-age people who are either employed or actively seeking work
hub-and-spoke system
—
96 books
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 30 Oct 2023
first published 30 Apr 1981 added 30 Oct 2023
form of transport topology optimization in which traffic planners organize routes as a series of "spokes" that connect outlying points to a central "hub"
