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2,723 concepts

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Wiener process — 17 books
first published 14 Apr 2001
stochastic process generalizing Brownian motion
inflation targeting — 114 books
first published 27 Mar 2001
Wolfgang Streeck — 34 books
first published 27 Mar 2001
German economic sociologist
Great Man theory — 33 books
first published 1 Mar 2001 added 14 Dec 2025
theory that history is shaped primarily by extraordinary individuals
object permanence — 21 books
first published 1 Mar 2001 added 5 Nov 2023
semantic web — 79 books
first published 26 Feb 2001
an extension of the World Wide Web that allows data to be interconnected and reused across applications, enterprises, and communities.
P vs NP — 6 books
first published 26 Feb 2001 added 5 Oct 2023
unsolved problem in computer science about time complexity
peer-to-peer model — 17 books
first published 26 Feb 2001 added 24 May 2017
type of decentralized and distributed network architecture
personalized medicine — 97 books
first published 15 Feb 2001 added 29 Dec 2016
Big Mac Index — 17 books
first published 15 Feb 2001 added 4 Mar 2024
informal way of measuring the purchasing power of two currencies
George Church — 64 books
first published 15 Feb 2001 added 26 Jun 2024
geneticist, molecular engineer, chemist
person
Larry Wall — 35 books
first published 15 Feb 2001 added 16 Feb 2017
American computer programmer and author
person
more computing power than Apollo — 13 books
first published 15 Feb 2001
SETI@home — 38 books
first published 15 Feb 2001
bioinformatics — 119 books
first published 15 Feb 2001
bash_history — 14 books
first published 15 Feb 2001
a file that stores the command line history in Unix and Unix-like operating systems
remote working — 136 books
first published 15 Feb 2001
everything is a file — 4 books
first published 15 Feb 2001 added 24 Jan 2024
defining feature of Unix, and its derivatives
Carrington event — 14 books
first published 1 Feb 2001 added 1 Mar 2017
a solar storm in 1859 that was the most powerful geomagnetic storm on record. It caused widespread electrical disruptions and is used as a benchmark for potential future events.
Abraham Wald — 29 books
first published 15 Jan 2001 added 5 Oct 2023
Hungarian mathematician, contributions to decision theory and statistical quality control
streetcar suburb — 31 books
first published 15 Jan 2001 added 20 Aug 2022
residential community whose growth and development was strongly shaped by the use of streetcar lines as a primary means of transportation
decarbonisation — 160 books
first published 10 Jan 2001
Medieval Warm Period — 20 books
first published 10 Jan 2001 added 25 Sep 2023
time of warm climate in the North Atlantic region lasting from c. 950 to c. 1250
Anthropocene — 177 books
first published 10 Jan 2001 added 5 Oct 2023
informal geologic chronological term
climate change refugee — 16 books
first published 10 Jan 2001 added 15 Apr 2022
people forced to leave their home region due to the global warming changing their local environment
California energy crisis — 12 books
first published 2 Jan 2001 added 26 Oct 2021
energy crisis in 2000–01 in California
motion control photography — 1 books
first published 2 Jan 2001 added 23 Oct 2023
a technique used in photography and cinematography that allows precise control of, and optionally also allows repetition of, camera movements
imposter syndrome — 57 books
first published 2 Jan 2001 added 5 Oct 2023
a psychological pattern where an individual doubts their skills or accomplishments and has a persistent fear of being exposed as a 'fraud'
rolling blackouts — 54 books
first published 2 Jan 2001 added 9 Dec 2022
album by The Go! Team
managed futures — 43 books
first published 2001 added 1 Nov 2021
Corrections Corporation of America — 20 books
first published 2001 added 26 Feb 2017
US prison-operating company
peak oil — 158 books
first published 2001
single-payer health — 57 books
first published 2001
Mark Shuttleworth — 17 books
first published 2001 added 16 Feb 2017
South African entrepreneur; second self-funded visitor to the International Space Station
shared worldview — 14 books
first published 2001 added 3 Apr 2018
Adam Curtis — 38 books
first published 2001 added 5 Oct 2023
British filmmaker, focuses on socio-political issues
Project for a New American Century — 17 books
first published 2001 added 11 Mar 2017
former American neoconservative think tank
carbon tax — 272 books
first published 2001 added 25 Sep 2023
Dennis Tito — 21 books
first published 2001 added 11 Nov 2021
an American engineer and entrepreneur, best known as the first space tourist to fund his own trip to the International Space Station.
Peoples Temple — 15 books
first published 2001 added 16 Nov 2021
eurozone crisis — 149 books
first published 2001
multi-year debt crisis in multiple EU countries since late 2009
Doha Development Round — 58 books
first published 2001
international trade negotiations
equity risk premium — 50 books
first published 2001 added 11 Aug 2023
the excess return that investing in the stock market is expected to provide over a risk-free rate
Jon Ronson — 36 books
first published 2001 added 16 Aug 2023
British journalist and documentary filmmaker
banks create money — 53 books
first published 2001
the concept that banks create money through lending beyond their deposits
statistical arbitrage — 56 books
first published 2001
Class of short-term trading strategies involving diverse portfolios and data mining
Paradox of Choice — 82 books
first published 2001 added 5 Oct 2023
book by Barry Schwartz
Mark Spitznagel — 9 books
first published 2001 added 5 Aug 2023
American businessman
global supply chain — 271 books
first published 2001
availability heuristic — 68 books
first published 2001
Andrew Cuomo — 123 books
first published 2001 added 20 Aug 2024 person politician COVID-19 pandemic
Dalí's melting clocks — 6 books
first published 2001 added 28 Feb 2024
precision agriculture — 34 books
first published 18 Dec 2000
the use of technology for optimizing field-level management in farming practices
Haber-Bosch Process — 47 books
first published 18 Dec 2000
Artificial nitrogen fixation process which is the main industrial procedure for the production of ammonia nowadays
duck typing — 29 books
first published 15 Dec 2000 added 2 Jun 2022
style of dynamic, structural typing with lazy checking of objects' attributes
book scanning — 33 books
first published 15 Dec 2000
process of converting physical media into digital media
Ruby on Rails — 103 books
first published 15 Dec 2000 added 16 Feb 2017
David Heinemeier Hansson — 45 books
first published 15 Dec 2000 added 16 Feb 2017
programmer, racing driver, creator of Ruby on Rails
person
Debian — 144 books
first published 15 Dec 2000
easy for humans, difficult for computers — 13 books
first published 5 Dec 2000 added 7 Jan 2017
hypertext link — 44 books
first published 1 Dec 2000
augmented reality — 250 books
first published 1 Dec 2000
interactive experience of a real-world environment enhanced by computer-generated perceptual information
invention of hypertext — 4 books
first published 1 Dec 2000
Iridium satellite — 27 books
first published 1 Nov 2000
a series of satellites forming the Iridium satellite constellation for voice and data communication around the globe
industrial cluster — 62 books
first published 18 Oct 2000 added 9 Apr 2017
a geographical concentration of interconnected companies and institutions in a particular field, often leading to various economic advantages.
We are as Gods — 34 books
first published 18 Oct 2000 added 6 Aug 2023
2021 film directed by Jason Sussberg and David Alvarado
California Ideology — 7 books
first published 18 Oct 2000 added 27 Oct 2025
It's morning again in America — 15 books
first published 18 Oct 2000 added 16 Nov 2021
hydrogen economy — 28 books
first published 18 Oct 2000
first draft of history — 36 books
first published 16 Oct 2000 added 26 Oct 2023
Wayback Machine — 92 books
first published 12 Oct 2000 added 18 Nov 2021
digital archive founded by the Internet Archive
time value of money — 85 books
first published 12 Oct 2000 added 1 Feb 2017
conjecture that there is greater benefit to receiving a sum of money now rather than later
create, read, update, delete — 47 books
first published 30 Sep 2000
four basic functions of persistent storage in computer programming
recommendation engine — 224 books
first published 30 Sep 2000
information filtering system to predict users' preferences
liberal world order — 34 books
first published 4 Sep 2000 added 13 Feb 2017
non-tariff barriers — 40 books
first published 4 Sep 2000
type of trade barriers
Golden Age of Capitalism — 48 books
first published 4 Sep 2000 added 26 Jan 2025
long period of worldwide economic growth following World War II
Celtic Tiger — 49 books
first published 4 Sep 2000
Irish musical and dance production
Global Witness — 58 books
first published 4 Sep 2000 added 8 May 2023
an international NGO that works to expose economic networks behind conflict, corruption, and environmental abuse.
different worldview — 77 books
first published 4 Sep 2000 added 3 Apr 2018
Kangaroo Route — 3 books
first published 31 Aug 2000
flight routes from Australia to United Kingdom via Eastern Hemisphere
if you build it, they will come — 58 books
first published 31 Aug 2000
Pierre-Simon Laplace — 74 books
first published 31 Aug 2000 added 21 Feb 2017
French mathematician and astronomer (1749-1827)
social distancing — 225 books
first published 25 Aug 2000 added 24 Jun 2022
reduction of human social interaction in an effort to prevent the spread of infectious disease
controlled vocabulary — 19 books
first published 24 Aug 2000 added 17 Nov 2023
standardized and organized sets of words and phrases for retrieval and disambiguation of information, distinguishing preferred terms from non-preferred terms
government statistician — 31 books
first published 24 Aug 2000 added 8 Jun 2022
National Debt Clock — 12 books
first published 6 Jun 2000 added 18 Oct 2020
clock displaying the national debt of the United States of America
ride hailing / ride sharing — 388 books
first published 31 May 2000
services that allow individuals to book rides from drivers via a smartphone app
tech
carbon footprint — 540 books
first published 31 May 2000
total set of greenhouse gas emissions caused by an individual, event, organisation, or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent
Art Basel — 40 books
first published 31 May 2000 added 15 Aug 2024
bike sharing — 156 books
first published 31 May 2000
system enabling communal bicycles to be shared, often in an urban setting
Airbnb — 607 books
first published 31 May 2000
online platform for short-term lodging listings and rentals
tech
QR code — 145 books
first published 31 May 2000 added 12 Feb 2017
Large Hadron Collider — 131 books
first published 31 May 2000 added 9 Jul 2022
particle collider
digital map — 109 books
first published 2 May 2000 added 3 Mar 2017
computer-based map
Jeff Rulifson — 7 books
first published 27 Apr 2000
an American computer scientist known for his pioneering work in computer networking and human-computer interaction.
The Spirit Level — 103 books
first published 27 Mar 2000
book by Seamus Heaney
dual-use technology — 47 books
first published 24 Mar 2000 added 3 Oct 2023
technology that can be used for both civil and military purposes
Silicon Valley garage — 28 books
first published 15 Mar 2000 added 9 Sep 2024
Silicon Valley startup — 169 books
first published 15 Mar 2000
a new business venture based in Silicon Valley, often in the tech or digital sector, aiming for rapid growth and, frequently, a lucrative exit strategy
tech